某三级医院HIV/AIDS患者社会人口特征评价

OW Aitalegbe, M. Femi-Oyewo
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摘要

艾滋病毒/艾滋病在尼日利亚迅速蔓延,现已成为一个令人关切的公共卫生问题。本研究旨在评估在尼日利亚奥贡Sagamu的youth接受治疗的艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的社会人口统计学特征。它涉及对从社区医学和初级保健股获得的医疗记录进行回顾性审查,其中载有2007年1月至2009年12月期间接受治疗的患者的信息。研究的病例记录总数为362份。结果表明,61%的研究人群为女性。在20-40岁年龄组中,女性和男性的比例最高,分别为41%和21%。大多数(45%)已婚,38%没有受过正规教育,33%是商人。该研究显示,21岁和60岁人群中艾滋病毒/艾滋病的患病率较高,其中女性感染率最高。因此,本研究建议在这一年龄范围内实施具体和重点教育计划的系统。关键词:社会人口学;HIV/ aids;回顾性
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Evaluation of Socio-Demographic Characteristics of HIV/AIDS Patients in a Tertiary Hospital
The HIV/AIDS epidemic in Nigeria has rapidly gained momentum and is now a public health concern. This study was carried out to assess the socio-demographics of HIV/AIDS patients who accessed treatment at OOUTH, Sagamu, Ogun, Nigeria. It involved a retrospective review of medical records obtained from the Community Medicine and Primary Care Unit which contained information on patients who received treatment between January 2007 and December 2009. The total number of case notes studied was 362. The result indicated that 61% of the study population were females. Age range, 20-40 years of both the female and male groups had the highest representations of 41% and 21% respectively. Majority (45%) were married, 38% had no formal education while, 33% were traders. The study showed a higher HIV/AIDS prevalence within the ages of 21 and 60 years and females were mostly affected. This study thus suggests a system for implementation of specific and focused educational programs among this age range. Keywords: Socio-demographics, HIV/AID, Retrospective, Teaching hospital
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