添加玉米粉的益生菌酸奶的保质期、矿物质含量及其他特性

F. Yangilar, S. Çakmakçı
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引用次数: 3

摘要

摘要本试验旨在测定添加不同浓度的有机玉米粉(CF),在21 d的贮存期中获得的益生菌酸奶pc(仅含嗜酸乳杆菌DSMZ 20079菌株,采用直接大桶发酵发酵剂培养)的矿物质含量、益生菌、感官、物理和化学特性。结果表明,添加CF的益生菌酸奶在贮存过程中嗜酸乳杆菌活力均在6.89 ~ 7.87 log cfu/g之间,且添加CF对益生菌活力无影响。随着CF浓度的增加,添加CF的样品粘度和干物质含量增加。结果表明,PC酸奶样品的协同效应明显高于其他样品。CF添加量越大(5%),贮藏第21天的光合作用越低。CF+PC(5%)样品比对照和PC酸奶具有更好的Ca、Mg、P和Fe来源。添加5% CF后,酸奶的感官性能显著下降,其中2.5% CF+PC得分最高。
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Probiotic Shelf-life, Mineral Contents and Others Properties of Probiotic Yoghurts Supplemented with Corn Flour
Abstract It was aimed in the present study to determine the mineral content, probiotic, sensory, physical and chemical characteristics of probiotic yoghurt-PC (only probiotic Lactobacillus acidophilus DSMZ 20079 strains with direct vat set starter culture) obtained with the addition of organic corn flour (CF) at different concentrations during a 21-day storage period. It was found in the study that all probiotic yoghurt formulations with CF gave high L. acidophilus viabilities between 6.89 and 7.87 log cfu/g during the storage and CF addition did not affect the viability of the probiotic bacteria. The viscosity and dry matter content increased in CF added samples with increasing CF concentrations. Syneresis in PC yogurt sample was found to be significantly higher than that in other samples. The greater the CF supplementation (5%) the lower the syneresis on the 21 st day of storage. The CF+PC (5%) sample was determined to be a better source of Ca, Mg, P and Fe than the Control and PC yoghurts. The sensory property of yoghurt involving PC decreased significantly with 5% CF. 2.5% CF+PC was the highest-scored sample.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
26
期刊介绍: Journal of Agricultural Sciences (JAS) is an international, double-blind peer-reviewed, open-access journal, published by the Faculty of Agriculture, Ankara University. The journal invites original research papers containing new insight into any aspect of Agricultural Sciences that are not published or not being considered for publication elsewhere. Preliminary, confirmatory or inconclusive research, review articles, case and local studies and works presenting taxonomy will not be published.
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