迈向工业4.0中可信的端到端通信

Ani Bicaku, Silia Maksuti, Silke Palkovits-Rauter, Markus Tauber, R. Matischek, Christoph Schmittner, G. Mantas, M. Thron, J. Delsing
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引用次数: 12

摘要

工业4.0考虑将IT和控制系统与物理对象、软件、传感器和连接集成在一起,以优化制造流程。它为自动处理不同位置的多个任务的基础设施提供了控制和通信方面的高级功能。自动操作需要来自可靠来源的信息。因此,这项工作的重点是如何确保从边缘设备到后端基础设施的可信通信。我们推导了一个基于RAMI 4.0的元模型,该模型用于描述工业4.0应用场景的端到端通信用例,并在遇到安全挑战时确定可靠性。此外,我们评估了安全消息传递协议和可信平台模块(TPM)的集成,作为数据交换的信任根。我们在现有标准的基础上定义了一组具有代表性的可测量指标点,并将其用于整个系统的自动化可靠性检测。
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Towards trustworthy end-to-end communication in industry 4.0
Industry 4.0 considers integration of IT and control systems with physical objects, software, sensors and connectivity in order to optimize manufacturing processes. It provides advanced functionalities in control and communication for an infrastructure that handles multiple tasks in various locations automatically. Automatic actions require information from trustworthy sources. Thus, this work is focused on how to ensure trustworthy communication from the edge devices to the backend infrastructure. We derive a meta-model based on RAMI 4.0, which is used to describe an end-to-end communication use case for an Industry 4.0 application scenario and to identify dependabilities in case of security challenges. Furthermore, we evaluate secure messaging protocols and the integration of Trusted Platform Module (TPM) as a root of trust for dataexchange. We define a set of representative measurable indicator points based on existing standards and use them for automated dependability detection within the whole system.
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