在有凹槽的月池中撞击引起疲劳

D. Chalkias, Z. Sulaiman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了一种评估钻井船带凹槽月池结构构件撞击疲劳寿命的方法。以两种典型的带凹槽的钻井船月池为研究对象,研究了月池中自由表面变形及其产生的撞击压力对舱壁的影响,以及由此产生的应力和疲劳寿命。采用实际工程方法对疲劳寿命进行了预测。利用势流辐射/衍射求解器确定了月池的自然周期。利用CFD计算了月池内的流动特性和撞击压力。然后,将冲击压力结果应用到结构有限元模型中,计算结构单元的应力。利用船级社规则中适宜的S-N曲线对月池内结构的疲劳寿命进行了预测。本文对该问题进行了高层次的描述,阐述了月池中关键结构构件疲劳寿命的预测方法,并提出了提高结构构件疲劳寿命的缓解方案。
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Slamming Induced Fatigue in a Moonpool With a Recess
This paper presents a method of assessing fatigue life due to slamming on the structural components inside drillship moonpools with a recess. The effect of free surface deformation in the moonpool, the resulting slamming pressure on the moonpool’s bulkheads, and the resulting stresses and fatigue life are studied for two typical drillship moonpools with a recess. The fatigue life is predicted using a practical engineering approach. The natural period of the moonpool is determined by using a potential flow radiation/diffraction solver. The flow characteristics and slamming pressure in the moonpool are calculated using CFD. Subsequently, the slamming pressure results are used in a structural FEM model to calculate the stress on the structural elements. The fatigue life of the structure inside the moonpool is predicted using suitable S-N curves from classification society rules. In this paper, a high-level description of the problem is made, the methodology for the prediction of fatigue life of the critical structural elements in the moonpool is described, and mitigation solutions are proposed to increase the fatigue life of the structural components.
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