基于空间句法分析的开放社区公共空间犯罪预防设计研究——以镇江市江滨新村东区为例

T. Jiang, Jun Huo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在社区逐步开放的背景下,住宅犯罪成为阻碍开放社区发展的一个亟待解决的问题。本文运用空间句法的原理和方法,对具有预防犯罪功能的开放社区现状和空间格局进行了定量分析。通过空间句法测度的分析对比,揭示了开放社区存在的街道空间和路网可达性差、住宅出入口难以控制、缺乏活动和交流空间、无边界带来的不安全感等安全问题,总结了开放社区公共空间预防犯罪的设计策略,为开放社区的发展和更新提供了新的指导和支持。
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Research on Crime Prevention Design in Public Space of Open Communities Based on Space Syntax Analysis : —Take East District of Jiangbin New Village in Zhenjiang City as an Example
Against the background that communities are opening up gradually, residential crime becomes an urgent issue that hinders the development of open communities. This paper applied the principles and methods of space syntax and made a quantitative analysis on the current status of open communities and space patterns designed with the function of crime prevention. By analyzing and comparing space syntax measures, the study has revealed security problems existing in open communities such as poor accessibility of street space and road network, difficult control of residential entrance and exit, lack of activity and communication space, insecurity caused by boundaryless, etc, summarizes design strategies of crime prevention in public space of open communities, and provides new guidance and support for the development and update of open communities.
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