生命的不可理解性:加缪《陌生人》分析

IF 0.1 4区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Philosophia-International Journal of Philosophy Pub Date : 2022-10-23 DOI:10.47941/ijp.1083
Milkah Njoki Macharia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文批判性地分析了1942年出版的存在主义小说《陌生人》的主人公默尔索对身份的追求和存在主义危机。小说以默索尔特为原型,他脱离了社会规范,迷失在难以理解的复杂生活中。通过小说的中心人物默索,本文旨在探讨“荒谬的人”的危机,他们“毫不犹豫地从根本的荒谬中得出必然的结论”(萨特的解释4)。和恶意被用来描绘默尔索如何在他平凡的日常生活中面对荒谬的环境,导致他的思想和身份的不稳定,从而提出了世界的无意义,以及他如何试图合理化一个不可理解的,无序的存在。
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The Incomprehensibility of Life: An Analysis of Albert Camus’ the Stranger
This paper critically analyses the quest for identity and the existential crisis of Meursault, the central protagonist of the novel The Stranger, an existentialist novel, published in 1942. The novel is based on Mersualt, who is disconnected from the societal norms and is lost in the incomprehensible complexities of life. Through the central character of the novel, Mersault, the paper aims to explore the crisis of the “absurd man”, who “does not hesitate to draw the inevitable conclusions from a fundamental absurdity” (Sartre an Explication 4). Concepts like choice, responsibility, and bad faith are used to portray how Meursault is confronted with absurd circumstances in his mundane daily life that lead to the destabilization of his thought and identity hence bringing forward the world's meaninglessness and how he attempts to rationalize an incomprehensible, unorderly existence.
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CiteScore
0.30
自引率
50.00%
发文量
41
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