含木瓜叶KUB鸡肉饲料物理性能的技术改进

T. D. Nova, S. Sabrina
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摘要

本研究旨在确定饲料中木瓜叶(Carica Papaya L)对KUB鸡肉物理性能的改善技术。试验选用100只KUB鸡,放置在20箱笼子中,每箱5只KUB鸡,在3周龄时使用木瓜叶粉。本试验采用完全随机设计(CRD),共5个处理,4个重复,分别为处理a(饲料添加0%木瓜叶粉)、处理B(饲料添加2.5%木瓜叶粉)、处理C(饲料添加5%木瓜叶粉)、处理D(饲料添加7.5%木瓜叶粉)和处理E(饲料添加10%木瓜叶粉)。观察的参数包括肉的pH值、蒸煮损失、肉的嫩度和保水能力。结果表明,添加10%的木瓜叶粉对肉质pH值和蒸煮损失无显著影响(P< 0.05),但对KUB鸡肉质嫩度有极显著影响(P<0.01)。本研究的结论是,添加2.5%的木瓜叶粉对KUB肉的嫩度有影响。
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Technology Improvement of Physical Properties of KUB Chicken Meat Include Papaya Leaves (Carica papaya L) in Feed
This study aims to determine the Technology improvement of physical properties of KUB chicken meat including Papaya Leaves (Carica papaya L) in feed. This study used 100 KUB chickens placed in 20 boxes of cages, each box containing 5 KUB chickens, using papaya leaf flour at the age of 3 weeks. The method used in this experimental study was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications consisting of treatment A (feed with 0% papaya leaf flour), treatment B (feed with 2.5% papaya leaf flour), treatment with C (feed with 5% papaya leaf powder), treatment D (feed with 7.5% papaya leaf powder) and treatment E (feed with 10% papaya leaf powder). The parameters observed were meat pH, cooking loss, meat tenderness and water holding capacity. The results showed that giving papaya leaf flour up to 10% had no significant effect (P>0.05) on meat pH and cooking loss, but had a very significant effect on (P<0.01) KUB chicken meat tenderness. The conclusion of this study is that giving 2.5% papaya leaf flour has an effect on the tenderness of KUB meat.
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