处理难民的口译员义务要求培训:国际保护是西班牙翻译和口译研究中社会创业的机会

Q2 Arts and Humanities Hermes (Denmark) Pub Date : 2020-07-08 DOI:10.7146/hjlcb.v60i0.121317
Estela Martín-Ruel
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引用次数: 1

摘要

注意到毕业生普遍不愿创业,尤其是西班牙的T&I毕业生,我们提出国际保护和难民领域的社会创业是一个潜在的可行的就业机会。越来越多的寻求庇护者抵达西班牙,他们享有获得翻译和口译服务的公认权利,因此我们提倡培训口译员,以在庇护情况下运作,并满足其中涉及的具体义务要求。未来的专业人士需要配备所有必要的工具,以便能够处理在这种情况下可能出现的不同挑战。为此,我们提供了对安达卢西亚首府塞维利亚省难民接待组织进行的一系列访谈的结果,塞维利亚省是欧盟处理移民入境人数最多的地区之一。这些组织所经历的情况可能反映了庇护领域的问题状况。我们发现,职业道德在实际情况中的应用确实经常不足,将其纳入该国的培训大纲可以帮助解决这一社会需求。
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Training in Deontological Requirements of Interpreters Dealing with Refugees: International Protection as an Opportunity for Social Entrepreneurship in Translation and Interpreting Studies in Spain
Having noted the entrepreneurial reluctance of graduates in general and T&I graduates in particular in Spain, we propose social entrepreneurship in the field of international protection and refugees as a potentially viable employment opportunity. The ever-growing number of asylum seekers arriving in Spain have a recognised right to access translation and interpreting services, and we therefore advocate the training of interpreters to operate in asylum scenarios and meet the specific deontological requirements involved therein. Future professionals need to be equipped with all the tools necessary to be able to handle the different challenges that may arise in such situations. To this end, we present the results of a series of interviews conducted with refugee reception organisations in the province of Seville, the capital of Andalusia which is one of the regions in the EU which handles the highest number of immigrant arrivals. The situations experienced in these organizations may reflect the state of the question in the asylum field. We found that the application of professional ethics in real-case situations is indeed very often deficient, and its inclusion in training syllabuses in the country could help address this social need.
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来源期刊
Hermes (Denmark)
Hermes (Denmark) Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
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