白细胞增多症与2型糖尿病1例报告

C. Constantin, Tudor Veronica Gabriela
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摘要

在入院期间,患者的病情似乎有所改善,尽管白细胞计数一直保持在高水平。只有一次发热,最高体温达到37°C,采集血液培养。吃了抗生素后,发烧减轻了。开始基础胰岛素治疗后,患者血糖水平有了良好的改善。实验室参数证实白细胞增多综合征,白细胞超过30000/mm3,炎症综合征,共轭胆红素高值,高血糖,轻度贫血。随后,血液和尿培养均为阴性,粪便样本中沙门氏菌、志贺氏菌和耶尔森氏菌均为阴性。影像学分析也进行了,腹部超声显示肝脏增大,胆囊炎症,无胆结石,肝周、脾周和盆腔积液。腹部核磁共振证实了超声结果。
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Leucocytosis and type 2 diabetes mellitus – a case report
During the admission, the patients’ condition seemed to improve, altough the white blood count remained at high levels all that time. There was only one episode of fever, the highest temperature reaching 37°C, point at which hemoculture was collected. The fever was remitted after administrating antibiotics. Basal bolus insulin therapy was initiated with good results regarding the patients’ glycaemic levels. Laboratory parameters evidenced leukocytosis syndrome with white blood cells over 30000/mm3, inflammatory syndrome, high values of conjugated bilirubin, hyperglycemia, mild anemia. Subsequently, hemo and uroculture were proven negative, as well as stool samples for Salmonella, Shigella, and Yersinia. Imagistic analysis were also performed, abdominal ultrasound revealed increased size of the liver, inflammation of the gall bladder without gallstones and as cites fluid with perihepatic, perisplenic and pelvic disposition. Abdominal MRI confirmed the ultrasound results.
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