马来西亚师范学院计算机辅助设计(cad)课程Tvet学生教师软技能概况

S. T. Palpanadan, Ros Eliana Ahmad Zuki, Azhari Mariani
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摘要

软技能是非常需要的,必须掌握,以提高自我绩效的所有毕业生。学术课程与软技能的不平衡也会影响到学生教师的素质。此外,我们还进行了一项试点研究,以确定技术与职业教育与培训(TVET)实习教师通过学习计算机辅助设计(CAD)课程,掌握软技能(批判性思维和解决问题的能力)的水平。因此,本研究的目的是验证已开发的剖面。采用定量方法,发放问卷进行数据收集。37名职业技术教育专业实习教师参与本研究。采用社会科学25.0版统计软件包(SPSS 25.0版)进行描述性统计分析。所用仪器的cronbach alpha值为0.974,被认为是高的。此外,得到的Kappa值为0.972,表明3位专家的结论非常一致。研究结果显示,被试的批判性思维和解决问题能力的平均得分分别为3.439分和3.437分,表明实习教师具有中等水平的软技能。因此,本研究在帮助验证所开发的工具方面是重要和相关的,讲师可以利用该工具来获得关于职业技术教育培训学生教师软技能掌握水平的反馈。此外,本研究的结果也可用于其他教师培训机构或其他机构的职业教育实习教师。
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TVET STUDENT TEACHERS’ SOFT SKILL PROFILE OF COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN (CAD) COURSES AT MALAYSIAN TEACHER EDUCATION INSTITUTE
Soft skills are very much needed and have to be mastered in improving the self-performance of all graduates. The imbalance between academic curriculum and soft skills can also affect the quality of student teachers. A pilot study was also conducted to identify the level of mastery of soft skills (critical thinking and problem solving skills) of Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) student teachers through learning Computer Aided Design (CAD) course using a self-developed profile. Thus, the aim of this study was to validate the developed profile. A quantitative method was employed where questionnaires were distributed for data collection. 37 TVET student teachers were involved in this study. Descriptive statistics using statistical packages for the social science version 25.0 (SPSS version 25.0) were adopted for data analyses. The value of cronbach alpha obtained for the instrument used was 0.974 which was considered high. In addition, the Kappa value obtained was 0.972, indicating a very good agreement from the 3 experts. The findings revealed that participants’ mean scores for critical thinking and problem solving skills were 3.439 and 3.437 respectively which revealed that the student teachers were having moderate levels of soft skills. Hence, this study is important and relevant in helping to validate the instrument developed that can be utilised by the lecturers to gain  feedback on the mastery level of soft skills among TVET student teachers. Besides, the findings of this study can be implemented for TVET student teachers at other Teachers Training Institute or other institutions.
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