伪距噪声密度估计的DPM方法研究及对实际数据的评价

N. Viandier, J. Marais, A. Rabaoui, E. Duflos
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引用次数: 7

摘要

假设伪距噪声分布为白高斯分布,在清晰环境下GNSS定位准确。但在狭窄的环境中,如密集的城市环境中,由于信号对周围障碍物的反射,不能采用这种假设,GNSS接收机的服务精度和连续性受到严重影响。为了提高定位性能,我们提出使用Dirichlet过程混合来模拟每个采集步骤的伪距误差密度。接下来,这个估计将被用于Rao-Blackwellized粒子滤波来计算位置。这种序列估计适用于噪声是非平稳的情况。该方法将在单频接收机采集的实际数据上进行测试。
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Studies on DPM for the density estimation of pseudorange noises and evaluations on real data
GNSS localization is accurate in clear environment where the pseudorange noise distributions are assumed white- Gaussian. But in constricted environment, e.g. dense urban environment, because of the signal reflections on the surrounding obstacles, this assumption cannot be used and accuracy and continuity of service of GNSS receivers are strongly degraded. To enhance the localization performances, we propose to use Dirichlet Process Mixtures to model the pseudorange error density at each acquisition step. Next, this estimation will be used in Rao-Blackwellized Particle Filter to compute the position. This sequential estimation is adapted when the noise is non-stationary. This approach will be tested on real data acquired by a single frequency receiver.
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