生活实验室也是学习实验室吗?-探索年轻人在当地社区食物环境中的共同创造力

IF 0.5 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Journal of Youth Development Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI:10.3390/youth3020049
M. R. Chapagain, B. Mikkelsen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生活实验室方法越来越多地被探索和研究,作为解决社会问题和制定可行解决方案的手段。这种方法强调用户参与,作为在开放和现实环境中共同创造新技术、产品或服务的一种方式。在这样的背景下,我们开始探讨一个生活实验室在多大程度上也可以是一个学习实验室。我们使用基于项目的学习和STEM教学方法的概念作为理论框架,以了解生活实验室概念在创造学习和解决方案方面的潜力。本研究采用个案研究方法作为定性数据收集的方法。以“Læringshuset”的学习实验室为例,该实验室是参与SESAM项目的一所学校。SESAM项目的主题是用科学的方法来理解可持续粮食生产和消费的原则。“Læringshuset”是一所专为基于项目的学习(PBL)量身打造的新建学校。总共对参与Læringshuset SESAM项目的三种不同类型的信息提供者进行了12轮访谈:学生(n = 8),教师(n = 2)和导师(n = 4)。收集的数据构成了更大数据集的一部分,该数据集作为2021年和2022年版本SESAM评估的一部分收集。本研究得出的结论是,围绕学校环境创建的生活实验室格式可以有多种用途:(i)它可以成为一个重要的解决方案提供者,承认来自年轻人的解决方案的价值;(ii)同时,它可以成为一个学习实验室,来自当地社区的多个参与者可以参与创造有价值的解决方案并相互学习。使用生活与学习实验室是一种创造行动、参与和赋权的好方法,特别是,我们发现它非常适合围绕绿色食品系统转型相关主题创造跨社区参与。
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Is a Living Lab Also a Learning Lab?—Exploring Co-Creational Power of Young People in a Local Community Food Context
Living lab approaches are increasingly being explored and studied as means to address societal problems and develop viable solutions. The approach put emphasis on user participation as a way to co-create new technologies, products or services in an open and real-life environment. Against this background, we set out to ask to what extent a living lab can also be a learning lab. We used the concepts of Project-Based Learning and STEM teaching approaches as a theoretical framework to understand the potential of the Living Lab concept to create learning as well as solutions. This study applies a case study approach as a method for qualitative data collection. The case of the learning lab at “Læringshuset”—one of the schools involved in the SESAM program, was used as the case. The themes for the SESAM program were to create an understanding of the principles of sustainable food production and consumption using a scientific approach. The “Læringshuset” is a newly built school tailored to Project-Based Learning (PBL). In total, 12 rounds of interviews were carried out with three different types of informants who were involved in the SESAM program at Læringshuset: pupils (n = 8), teachers (n = 2) and mentors (n = 4). The data collected formed part of a larger data set that was collected as part of the SESAM evaluation in the 2021 and 2022 versions. This study concludes that the Living Lab format created around a school setting can serve multiple purposes: (i) it can be an important solution provider that acknowledges the value of solutions from young minds, and (ii) at the same time, it can be a learning lab in which multiple actors from the local community can engage in creating valuable solutions and learn from each other. Using the Living and Learning Lab is a good way to create both action and engagement and empowerment, and in particular, we find that it is well suited to create cross-community engagement around topics related to green food system transformation.
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来源期刊
Journal of Youth Development
Journal of Youth Development PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
22.20%
发文量
26
审稿时长
13 weeks
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