早晚体育锻炼对一些生理参数的影响

Shatha Q. Al-temimi, Hanaa S. Kadhem, M. Thuwaini
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摘要

本研究旨在比较晨练和晚练对肾功能试验中血尿素氮(BUN)、血清肌酐(S.cr)、部分血清电解质等生理指标的影响。(钠和钾)和血压该研究包括(20)名第二阶段的男性学生志愿者-体育学院-巴士拉大学(10)名早晨组的学生和(10)名晚上组的学生。结果表明,运动后早晚组的Bun和S.cr浓度均显著高于运动前。傍晚组运动后S.cr浓度高于早晨组(p≥0.05)。钠、钾含量无显著差异(P≥0.05)。而运动后SYS和DIS血压水平在早晚组均显著低于运动前,且傍晚组运动后SYS和DIS血压低于早晨组运动后(p≥0.05)。结论:体育锻炼引起Bun和S.cr显著升高,傍晚运动后Bun和S.cr浓度高于早晨运动后,钠、钾水平无显著变化。相反,运动后SYS和DIS血压显著降低。而晚间运动后SYS和DIS血压明显低于早晨运动后
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The effects of physical exercises in the morning and evening time on some physiological parameters
The present study aimed to compare the  effect of physical exercise in the morning and evening time on some physiological parameters which comprised from renal function test including blood urea nitrogen (BUN), serum creatinine (S.cr), some of serum electrolyte. (sodium and potassium) and blood pressure. The study included (20)  males students volunteers of the second stage - College of Physical Education - University of Basra (10) students  from the morning group and (10) students from the evening group. The results Showed that The Bun and S.cr concentration post-exercise in morning and evening group are significant higher than Pre-exercise in the same time, the Bun., S.cr concentration post-exercise in the evening group are higher than post-exercise in morning group (p≥0.05). But no significant (P≥0.05) in Sodium and Potassium . While the SYS and DIS blood Pressure  level post-exercise are significant lower than Pre-exercise in the morning and evening group, and found that the SYS and DIS blood Pressure  post-exercise in evening group are lower In comparison with post-exercise in morning group (p≥0.05). Conclusion: The physical exercise cause significantly higher in Bun and S.cr,  the concentration of Bun and S.cr post-exercise in evening time are higher than post-exercise in morning time,  no significant was appeared  in sodium and potassium levels. Conversely, significantly lower in SYS and DIS blood Pressure post-exercise.While, SYS and DIS blood Pressure  post-exercise in evening time are significant lower In comparison with post-exercise in morning time
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