印度北部三级卫生保健机构卵巢肿瘤的组织病理学谱

H. Sharma, Nikhilesh Kumar, Monika Gupta
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摘要

背景:肿瘤和非肿瘤病变非常普遍存在于卵巢,是从儿童到绝经后妇女各年龄段住院的主要原因。目的:研究频谱形态变化存在于卵巢肿瘤在印度北部三级保健机构。背景和设计:回顾性资料和方法:这是一项为期三年的研究,66例卵巢肿瘤,提交组织病理学检查,作为手术切除子宫切除双侧输卵管卵巢切除术的一部分或作为卵巢肿块/卵巢切除标本。该研究于2017年3月至2020年2月在勒克瑙Amausi的T.S. Misra医学院和医院病理学系进行。从部门记录文件中检索相关数据,包括用于审查的幻灯片。结果:66例卵巢肿瘤中,良性54例(81.8%),恶性11例(16.66%),交界性1例(1.5%)。以表面上皮肿瘤最多,53例(80.3%),其次为生殖细胞肿瘤11例(16.6%),性索间质肿瘤2例(3%)。发病年龄在15-65岁之间。结论:该研究将提供勒克瑙Amausi地区及其周边地区各种卵巢肿瘤的形态模式和频率的概述,这将进一步促进管理,并引入其他研究和筛查工具,以早期诊断这种肿瘤。
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HISTOPATHOLOGIC SPECTRUM OF OVARIAN NEOPLASMS IN A TERTIARY HEALTH CARE INSTITUTE OF NORTH INDIA
Background: Neoplastic and non-neoplastic lesions are very commonly present in the ovaries and are a major cause of hospital admissions in varied age range from children to post-menopausal females. Aims: To study the spectrum of morphologic changes present in ovarian neoplasms in a tertiary care setup of North India. Settings and Design: Retrospective Materials and Methods: This is a three-year study of 66 cases of ovarian neoplasms, submitted for histopathological examination, received either as part of surgically resected hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy or as ovarian mass/oophorectomy specimen. The study was conducted from March 2017 to February 2020 in Department of Pathology at T.S. Misra Medical College and Hospital, Amausi, Lucknow. The relevant data was retrieved from Department record file including the slides for review. Result: The 66 ovarian neoplasms studied showed 54(81.8%) benign tumors, 11 malignant (16.66%) and 1(1.5%) borderline tumour. The surface epithelial tumors were the highest, 53 (80.3%) in number followed by 11(16.6%) Germ cell tumors and 2 (3%) Sex- cord stromal tumors. The age range of presentation was between 15-65 years. Conclusion: The study will provide an overview of the morphological patterns and frequency of various ovarian neoplasms present in and around Amausi region of Lucknow which will further facilitate management as well as introduction of other research and screening tools for early diagnosis of this neoplasm.
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