静水压力下腐蚀管道屈曲行为及极限强度非线性分析(ANSYS)

S. Jahangiri
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摘要

有害物质从运输管道溢出可能导致具有严重和危险环境影响的灾难性事件,潜在的火灾事件和人员死亡。在石油和天然气行业,当建筑材料处于环境腐蚀条件下时,大型管道的问题更为严重。通过这种方式,预测模型可以为风险评估、维护政策和替代程序设计提供合适的框架,这些框架应该以减少增加的危害为导向,并且发现和引入有助于检查和维护油气管道的方法似乎是强制性的。在本项目中,对油气管道的各种腐蚀失效进行了预测,并采用有限元方法建立了模型,建模有助于油气管道的检查和维护。利用Ansys软件对所发布的模型进行了设计、测试和评估。这些模型研究了不同类型的油气管道,并对管道的失效进行了预测,包括由于断裂、疲劳和腐蚀而可能发生的失效。
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Nonlinear analysis of buckling behavior and ultimate strength of a corroded pipeline under hydrostatic pressure (with ANSYS)
Spillover of hazardous materials from transport pipelines can lead to catastrophic events with serious and dangerous environmental impact, potential fire events and human fatalities. The problem is more serious for large pipelines when the construction material is under environmental corrosion conditions, as in the petroleum and gas industries. In this way, predictive models can provide a suitable framework for risk evaluation, maintenance policies and substitution procedure design that should be oriented to reduce increased hazards, and also finding and introducing methods which help in inspection and maintenance of oil and gas pipelines seem mandatory.In this project, various failure due to corrosion in oil and gas pipelines are predicted and there are models using finite element method, modeling which helps in inspection and maintenance of oil and gas pipelines. The models released are designed, tested and evaluated with Ansys software. These models investigate different kinds of oil and gas pipeline and do predict the failure of them, failure which can occur because of rupture, fatigue and corrosion.
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