双气流窗热工性能对比分析

Bo Sun, Jianing Zhao, Jingshu Wei
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了完善双气流窗的开发研究,分别在静态和动态条件下对两种不同框架材料的双气流窗进行了研究。在静态条件下,用换热系数来评价这些窗的热性能。通过热箱实验,得到了换热系数:铝合金窗为3.16W/(m2.K),铝包木窗为1.6W/(m2.K)。在动态工况下,选择综合能源需求来代表其热性能,并在冬季的动态能源需求实验室进行了为期一周的测量。结果表明:铝合金窗与铝包木窗的全天和小时能量需求差异很小;研究发现,太阳辐射对能量需求有重要影响:向南的双气流窗在中午不消耗能量,很少结霜。
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Comparison analysis on thermal performances of dual airflow windows
To improve the development research of dual airflow windows, two kinds of dual airflow windows with the different frame materials have been studied respectively under the static and dynamic conditions. Under the static condition, the thermal performances of these windows were evaluated by heat transfer coefficient. Via the hot-box experiments, heat transfer coefficients were obtained: the aluminum-alloy window is 3.16W/(m2.K) and the aluminum clad wood window is 1.6W/(m2.K). Under the dynamic condition, the comprehensive energy demand was chosen to represent the thermal performances, which was measured in the dynamic energy demand laboratory for one week in the winter. The results show that the differences of the full-day and hourly energy demand are very little between the aluminum-alloy windows and the aluminum clad wood windows. It has been found that solar radiation has an important impact on energy demand: the southward dual airflow windows don't consume energy at noon and frost is rare.
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