农业科学研究生关于减缓气候变化与农业适应实践的知识水平

N. M. Gazzaz, M. Al-Masad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

气候变化是一个全球性的环境问题,引起了人们的广泛关注。了解气候变化的原因和影响,就可以有效地规划和实施减缓和适应气候变化的工作。因此,知识的传播对于确保知识在各个利益相关者之间增长和传播并将其转化为行动非常重要。今天的学生是明天的领导者和决策者。一旦他们的知识库得到很好的建立,他们将有效地充当变革推动者。本研究分析了研究生对气候变化、气候变化的性质、原因、影响、减缓和适应的认识水平。研究人群为约旦贾拉什大学农业科学学院57名农业科学硕士研究生,样本由其中50名学生组成。本研究采用在线测试作为知识评估和数据收集工具。频率分布分析发现,样本学生对CC的一般知识水平较高,对CC的缓解知识水平中等,对CC的适应知识水平较高。在CC的一般知识调查的三个方面,这些学生对CC的性质和影响知识水平较高,对CC的原因知识水平中等。这些发现有助于理解学生的知识成就和差距,以及在结构和内容方面进行课程改革的必要性,可以为世界各地具有类似CC研究生课程的农业科学学院所共享。
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Level of Knowledge of Agricultural Science Graduate Students about Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Practices of Agriculture
Climate change (CC) is a global environmental problem and source of concern. Effective planning and implementation of CC mitigation and adaptation may arise from knowledge of its causes and effects. Therefore, dissemination of knowledge is highly important for ensuring that the knowledge grows and spreads amongst the various stakeholders and that it is turned into action. The students of today are the leaders and policy makers of tomorrow. They will effectively serve as change agents once their knowledge base has been well established. This study provides analysis of graduate students' level of knowledge of CC, its nature, causes, effects, mitigation, and adaptation. The study population was 57 agricultural science master's students in the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences in Jarash University, Jordan, and the sample consisted of 50 of those students. The study used online test as the knowledge assessment and data collection tool. Frequency distribution analysis uncovered that the sample students possess high level of general knowledge of CC, moderate level of knowledge of mitigation of CC, and high level of knowledge of adaptation to CC. As to the three investigated facets of general knowledge of CC, these students have high levels of knowledge of the nature and the effects of CC and moderate level of knowledge of its causes. These findings contribute to understanding of students' knowledge achievements and gaps and of the need for curricular reform in terms of structure and content that can be shared by agricultural science faculties around the World with similar CC graduate programs.
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