{"title":"走向实用的实时光子映射:高效的GPU密度估计","authors":"Michael Mara, D. Luebke, M. McGuire","doi":"10.1145/2448196.2448207","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We describe the design space for real-time photon density estimation, the key step of rendering global illumination (GI) via photon mapping. We then detail and analyze efficient GPU implementations of four best-of-breed algorithms. All produce reasonable results on NVIDIA GeForce 670 at 1920 × 1080 for complex scenes with multiple-bounce diffuse effects, caustics, and glossy reflection in real-time. Across the designs we conclude that tiled, deferred photon gathering in a compute shader gives the best combination of performance and quality.","PeriodicalId":91160,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings. ACM SIGGRAPH Symposium on Interactive 3D Graphics and Games","volume":"30 1","pages":"71-78"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2013-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"32","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Toward practical real-time photon mapping: efficient GPU density estimation\",\"authors\":\"Michael Mara, D. Luebke, M. McGuire\",\"doi\":\"10.1145/2448196.2448207\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We describe the design space for real-time photon density estimation, the key step of rendering global illumination (GI) via photon mapping. We then detail and analyze efficient GPU implementations of four best-of-breed algorithms. All produce reasonable results on NVIDIA GeForce 670 at 1920 × 1080 for complex scenes with multiple-bounce diffuse effects, caustics, and glossy reflection in real-time. Across the designs we conclude that tiled, deferred photon gathering in a compute shader gives the best combination of performance and quality.\",\"PeriodicalId\":91160,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Proceedings. ACM SIGGRAPH Symposium on Interactive 3D Graphics and Games\",\"volume\":\"30 1\",\"pages\":\"71-78\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2013-03-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"32\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Proceedings. ACM SIGGRAPH Symposium on Interactive 3D Graphics and Games\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1145/2448196.2448207\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings. ACM SIGGRAPH Symposium on Interactive 3D Graphics and Games","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2448196.2448207","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Toward practical real-time photon mapping: efficient GPU density estimation
We describe the design space for real-time photon density estimation, the key step of rendering global illumination (GI) via photon mapping. We then detail and analyze efficient GPU implementations of four best-of-breed algorithms. All produce reasonable results on NVIDIA GeForce 670 at 1920 × 1080 for complex scenes with multiple-bounce diffuse effects, caustics, and glossy reflection in real-time. Across the designs we conclude that tiled, deferred photon gathering in a compute shader gives the best combination of performance and quality.