用左脚指数测定拉贾斯坦邦成年人的性别

Nupur Shukla, Monika Gupta
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摘要

在当今时代,随着医学领域的发展,许多参数在法医专家、人类学家对生物遗骸鉴定的研究中变得越来越重要。现在,完整的人类骨骼可以用来鉴定一个人的生物特征。其中一个新出现的参数是识别和性别确定的脚尺寸。这项研究是在拉贾斯坦邦17至25岁的成年人中对207名男性和200名女性进行的。采用数字式滑动卡尺测量左脚长度和宽度。计算显著性足指数,发现男性整体左脚指数为37.89,女性为38.24。这说明男性的左脚指数小于38,而女性的左脚指数大于38。通过计算左脚指数,得到的38值可以作为预测性别的偏差点。
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Gender Determination by Using Left Foot Index in Rajasthan Adults
In the present era, with the evolution in the medical field, many parameters have gained importance in researches by the forensic experts, anthropologists in the identification of biological remains. Nowadays, complete human skeletons can be used for the identification of the biological profile of an individual. One of the emerging parameters are the foot dimensions in identification and gender determination. The study was conducted on 207 males & 200 females from Rajasthan adult population of age group 17 to 25 years. The anthropometric measurements of left foot length and breadth were measured by the digital sliding caliper. Significant Foot index was calculated, it was found that the overall left foot index for males was 37.89 and females was 38.24. This indicates that the value of left foot index is less than 38 in male but more than 38 in females. This 38 value obtained can be the deviation point in predicting the gender, by calculating the left foot index.
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