准教师焦虑:多重计分量表中不同方法的分界点

D. Sarkın, H. D. Gülleroğlu
{"title":"准教师焦虑:多重计分量表中不同方法的分界点","authors":"D. Sarkın, H. D. Gülleroğlu","doi":"10.12738/estp.2019.1.0116","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study contributes to validity studies by determining the cut-off point of an inventory measuring university students’ anxiety levels with Angoff, ROC, and Borderline methods and by examining high/low anxiety levels according to these methods point. The study is regarded as a basic research due to the newlyadded data in a multi-scoring inventory which validity and reliability studies were previously performed. This study included 290 participants who studied at the Education Faculty of a state university and were planning to take the Public Personel Selection Examination. Trait Anxiety and Test Anxiety Scales were applied to the students. Findings obtained from this study show that the cut-off scores (48 and 48.5) calculated by Angoff and ROC analyses are very close to each other. The consistency coefficient among the judges was examined to prove the reliability of the cut-off points determined by Angoff and Borderline methods. According to the AUC (area under the curve) value obtained in the study, it is seen that the Trait Anxiety Inventory could correctly classify high anxious and low anxious individuals at the rate of 73% (moderate level). It is shown that the scale is quite likely to determine anxiety levels when it is used for screening rather than diagnosis. As a conclusion, the study indicates that when ROC analysis is used to determine the cut-off score of a multiscoring psychological measuring instrument, such characteristics as sensitivity, specificity, and positive/ negative predictive values that other methods do not have provide more detailed and objective information.","PeriodicalId":53643,"journal":{"name":"Educational Sciences: Theory and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Anxiety in Prospective Teachers: Determining the Cut-off Score with Different Methods in Multi-Scoring Scales\",\"authors\":\"D. Sarkın, H. D. Gülleroğlu\",\"doi\":\"10.12738/estp.2019.1.0116\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study contributes to validity studies by determining the cut-off point of an inventory measuring university students’ anxiety levels with Angoff, ROC, and Borderline methods and by examining high/low anxiety levels according to these methods point. The study is regarded as a basic research due to the newlyadded data in a multi-scoring inventory which validity and reliability studies were previously performed. This study included 290 participants who studied at the Education Faculty of a state university and were planning to take the Public Personel Selection Examination. Trait Anxiety and Test Anxiety Scales were applied to the students. Findings obtained from this study show that the cut-off scores (48 and 48.5) calculated by Angoff and ROC analyses are very close to each other. The consistency coefficient among the judges was examined to prove the reliability of the cut-off points determined by Angoff and Borderline methods. According to the AUC (area under the curve) value obtained in the study, it is seen that the Trait Anxiety Inventory could correctly classify high anxious and low anxious individuals at the rate of 73% (moderate level). It is shown that the scale is quite likely to determine anxiety levels when it is used for screening rather than diagnosis. As a conclusion, the study indicates that when ROC analysis is used to determine the cut-off score of a multiscoring psychological measuring instrument, such characteristics as sensitivity, specificity, and positive/ negative predictive values that other methods do not have provide more detailed and objective information.\",\"PeriodicalId\":53643,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Educational Sciences: Theory and Practice\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-02-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Educational Sciences: Theory and Practice\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.12738/estp.2019.1.0116\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Social Sciences\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Educational Sciences: Theory and Practice","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12738/estp.2019.1.0116","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Social Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4

摘要

本研究通过确定anggoff、ROC和Borderline方法测量大学生焦虑水平的量表的截止点,并根据这些方法点检查高/低焦虑水平,为效度研究做出贡献。本研究是一项基础研究,因为在先前进行过效度和信度研究的多重评分量表中增加了新数据。本研究包括290名在一所州立大学教育学院学习并计划参加公务员选拔考试的参与者。采用特质焦虑量表和测试焦虑量表对学生进行测试。本研究的结果显示,Angoff和ROC分析计算出的临界值(48分和48.5分)非常接近。检验了裁判之间的一致性系数,以证明Angoff法和Borderline法确定的分界点的可靠性。根据本研究获得的曲线下面积(AUC)值可以看出,特质焦虑量表对高焦虑和低焦虑个体的分类正确率为73%(中等水平)。研究表明,当量表用于筛查而非诊断时,它很可能确定焦虑水平。综上所述,本研究表明,当使用ROC分析来确定多重计分心理测量工具的截止分数时,其他方法所不具备的敏感性、特异性、阳性/阴性预测值等特征提供了更详细、客观的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Anxiety in Prospective Teachers: Determining the Cut-off Score with Different Methods in Multi-Scoring Scales
This study contributes to validity studies by determining the cut-off point of an inventory measuring university students’ anxiety levels with Angoff, ROC, and Borderline methods and by examining high/low anxiety levels according to these methods point. The study is regarded as a basic research due to the newlyadded data in a multi-scoring inventory which validity and reliability studies were previously performed. This study included 290 participants who studied at the Education Faculty of a state university and were planning to take the Public Personel Selection Examination. Trait Anxiety and Test Anxiety Scales were applied to the students. Findings obtained from this study show that the cut-off scores (48 and 48.5) calculated by Angoff and ROC analyses are very close to each other. The consistency coefficient among the judges was examined to prove the reliability of the cut-off points determined by Angoff and Borderline methods. According to the AUC (area under the curve) value obtained in the study, it is seen that the Trait Anxiety Inventory could correctly classify high anxious and low anxious individuals at the rate of 73% (moderate level). It is shown that the scale is quite likely to determine anxiety levels when it is used for screening rather than diagnosis. As a conclusion, the study indicates that when ROC analysis is used to determine the cut-off score of a multiscoring psychological measuring instrument, such characteristics as sensitivity, specificity, and positive/ negative predictive values that other methods do not have provide more detailed and objective information.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Educational Sciences: Theory and Practice
Educational Sciences: Theory and Practice Social Sciences-Education
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
How to Survive in Academia: Demands, Resources and Study Satisfaction Among Polish PhD Students Factors Associated with Reading Comprehension of Secondary School Students Knowledge Monitoring Calibration: Individual Differences in Sensitivity and Specificity as Predictors of Academic Achievement Four Pedagogical Dimensions for Understanding Flipped Classroom Practices in Higher Education: A Systematic Review Statistical Analysis of Students’ Behavioral and Attendance Habits in Engineering Education
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1