脂肪形成调控的最新进展

Miao-Hsueh Chen, Qiang Tong
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引用次数: 8

摘要

肥胖是2型糖尿病、心血管疾病和癌症的主要危险因素,在世界范围内正以惊人的速度上升。肥胖是由脂肪组织的能量消耗和能量储存之间的长期不平衡引起的。脂肪发生是控制脂肪组织形成和功能的过程。本文将讨论脂肪形成调控的最新进展,包括脂肪组织谱系的确定、脂肪细胞祖细胞的鉴定、控制能量储存和消耗的新型调节因子以及新发现的米色/白白色细胞。
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An update on the regulation of adipogenesis

Obesity, a major risk factor for the development of type II diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer, is rising at an alarming rate worldwide. Obesity is caused by a chronic imbalance between energy expenditure and energy storage by adipose tissue. Adipogenesis is the process governing the formation and function of adipose tissue. This review article will discuss the most recent advances in understanding the regulation of adipogenesis, including adipose tissue lineage determination, the identity of the adipocyte progenitor cells, novel regulators controlling energy storage and expenditure and lastly the newly identified beige/brite cells.

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