Gepeng Rambe, Zainun, Syawaluddin Nasution
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摘要

本研究的目的是分析亚齐辛基尔地区宗教延伸顾问的成因及沟通策略,以减少离婚。这种类型的研究是定性的,使用伊斯兰教和社会学的交流方法。研究结果表明,导致离婚的因素有:没有和谐与责任;经济因素;教育;道德危机;第三方的存在;宗教转换;通奸;没有爱情的婚姻;家庭暴力;未成年婚姻;持续的争吵和冲突;社交媒体的发展。努力减少离婚:规划适婚青年教育、家庭辅导课程和组织会议;促进sakinah家庭和解决婚姻纠纷的准则;解释伊斯兰教的婚姻法;进行咨询或婚前咨询;婚前课程以及为家庭和青少年提供辅导;执行sakinah家庭服务中心计划;促进塔克林集会或某些诵经活动。障碍是:地理位置因素,因为它在参与促进婚姻和sakinah家庭方面过于狭隘;材料的汇总因素和指导交付的时间;其因素是宗教教官的受教育程度较低,社会对习俗仍有固有的认识;缺乏对宗教导师的培训;仍然有不掌握IT的扩展人员。
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Strategi Komunikasi Konseling Penyuluh Agama dalam Meminimalisir Perceraian di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil.
The purpose of this research is to analyze the causal factors and communication strategies of religious extension counselors to minimize divorce in Aceh Singkil District. This type of research is qualitative using an Islamic and sociological communication approach. The results of the study state that the factors that cause divorce: there is no harmony and responsibility; economic factors; education; moral crisis; presence of a third party; religious conversions; adultery; loveless marriage; domestic violence; underage marriage; ongoing quarrels and conflicts; developments or social media. Efforts to minimize divorce: planning marriage-age youth education, family counseling classes, and organizational meetings; guidelines for promoting sakinah families and resolving marital disputes; explain the laws of marriage in Islam; conduct counseling or premarital consultations; premarital courses as well as coaching for families and youth; carry out the sakinah family service center program (PUSAKA); fostering the activities of the taklim assembly or in certain recitations. The obstacles are: the location factor because it is too narrow in participating in fostering marriage and a sakinah family; the summary factor of the material and the time the guidance is delivered; the factor is the low education of religious instructors, the community still has an inherent understanding of customs; lack of training for religious instructors; there are still extension workers who do not master IT.
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