垂体中风引起的全垂体功能减退

Mahesh Mutuerulan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们提出一个不典型的脑垂体中风的表现,作为一个脑桥模拟嗜睡和针尖瞳孔。患者有已知的垂体大腺瘤伴鞍上延伸并性腺功能减退和甲状腺功能减退。初步调查显示低钠血症,影像学提示基底节区局部脑缺血,垂体腺瘤无变化。只有进一步的MRI评估才能显示出血的程度。治疗是保守的,尽管神经外科和眼科团队的密切参与是必不可少的。我们认为,即使最初的CT图像没有可疑,认识到这种不寻常的关联对于临床医生在鉴别中风时考虑中风是很重要的。
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Pituitary Apoplexy causing Panhypopituitarism
We present an atypical presentation of pituitary apoplexy as a pontine mimic with drowsiness and pin-point pupils. The patient had a known pituitary macroadenoma with suprasellar extension with hypogonadism and hypothyroidism. Initial investigations revealed hyponatraemia and imaging suggested a localised cerebral ischaemia in the basal ganglia and no change in the pituitary adenoma. Only further assessment with MRI showed the extent of the haemorrhage. Management was conservative, although close involvement of neurosurgery and ophthalmology teams is essential. We believe, that awareness of such unusual association is important for clinicians to consider apoplexy in the differential, even if the initial CT imaging is not suspicious.
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