科勒姆本济格主教医院产后母亲对计划生育方法的知识和态度

Susy Mary Thomas, Annal Angeline
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摘要

前言:进行了一项描述性研究,以评估Kollam Bishop Benziger医院的产后母亲对计划生育方法的知识和态度。目标:本研究旨在评估产后母亲对计划生育方法的知识,评估产后母亲对计划生育方法的态度,了解产后母亲对计划生育方法的知识和态度之间的相关性,并发现知识得分与选定的人口统计变量(如年龄、教育程度、职业、居住地、家庭类型等)之间的关系。并找出态度得分与年龄、教育程度、职业、居住地、家庭类型、妊娠和既往知识等人口统计变量之间的关系。方法:采用目的抽样法,选取样本60份。数据通过结构化问卷收集。结果:43.33%的产妇具有中等知识,56.67%的产妇具有充分知识。在态度方面,36.67%的产后妈妈态度适中,63.33%的产后妈妈态度充分。计算Karl pearsons相关系数来确定知识得分与态度得分之间的相关关系,在样本量为60的情况下计算出r=0.12,呈弱正相关。结论:产后母亲对计划生育方法的了解程度适中,对计划生育方法中的新方法有一定的了解。
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Knowledge and Attitude regarding Family Planning Methods among Postnatal mothers at Bishop Benziger Hospital, Kollam
Introduction: a descriptive study was conducted to assess the knowledge and attitude regarding family planning methods among postnatal mothers at Bishop Benziger Hospital, Kollam. The objectives: of the study were to assess the knowledge regarding family planning methods among postnatal mothers, to assess the attitude regarding family planning methods among postnatal mothers, to correlate between knowledge and attitude of postnatal mothers regarding family planning methods, to find the association between knowledge score and selected demographic variables such as age, education, occupation, place of living, type of family, gravida and previous knowledge and to find the association between attitude score and selected demographic variables such as age, education, occupation, place of living, type of family, gravida and previous knowledge. Methodology: Purposive sampling was used to select 60 samples. Data were collected through structured questionnaire. Result: shows that 43.33% of the postnatal mothers possessed moderate knowledge and 56.67% of the postnatal mothers possessed adequate knowledge. Regarding the attitude 36.67% of the postnatal mother possessed moderate attitude and 63.33% of the postnatal mothers possessed adequate attitude. The Karl pearsons correlation coefficient was computed to determine the correlation between knowledge score and attitude score and the score was computed r=0.12 for a sample size of 60, shows weak positive correlations. Conclusion: There is a moderate knowledge regarding the family planning methods among postnatal mothers and they are trying to aware more about the newer methods in family planning methods.
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