越越市街头摊贩食品安全知识与卫生行为的关系

H. Vo, Tham Nguyen, T. M. Le
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究旨在探讨特拉荣市街头小吃摊贩食品安全知识现况与卫生习惯之间的关系。随机抽取50家街头小吃摊贩,通过问卷调查的方式,采用面对面访谈的方式进行调查。结果表明,街头摊贩的食品安全知识与卫生行为之间存在轻微的相关关系(r = 0.27, p > 0.05)。从人口学信息来看,教育可能是提高食品安全知识可变性的最重要因素(F = 3.54, p < 0.05),而卫生习惯的可变性不是最重要的因素(F = 0.78, p > 0.05)。直到最近,我们一直在进行食物安全知识的培训,期望街头小食摊贩在具备足够的食物安全和卫生知识的情况下,能够安全制备和储存食物。然而,我们的研究表明,由于接受过培训的街头摊贩的行为与未接受培训的街头摊贩的行为并没有什么不同,目前的培训方式并没有起到有效的作用
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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FOOD SAFETY KNOWLEDGE AND HYGIENE PRACTICES OF STREET FOOD VENDORS IN TRA VINH CITY
The objective of this study is to explore the relationship between the current food safety knowledge of street food vendors and their hygiene practices in Tra Vinh city. Fifty street food vendors were randomly selected and the survey was conducted using a face-to-face interview method through the questionnaire. The results showed evidence of a slight relationship between the food safety knowledge of the street food vendors and their hygiene practices (r = 0.27, p > 0.05).  Based on the demographic information, the education might be the most important factor for a better understanding of the variability of the food safety  knowledge (F = 3.54, p < 0.05), but not that of the hygiene practices (F = 0.78, p > 0.05). Until recently, the training of food safety knowledge has been conducted with the expectation that street food vendors would prepare and store food safely in case they would have adequate food safety and hygiene knowledge.  However, our study shows that the current training way has not been effective due to the fact that the behavior of street food vendors who were trained was not different from the behavior of street food vendors who were not trained
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