用于AFR控制的SI发动机建模与仿真研究

Mengqi Lei, Zeng Chunnian, L. Hong, L. Jie, L. Wen, L. Xianghua
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引用次数: 6

摘要

采用TWC精确控制AFR是减少发动机废气排放的重要手段。为了遵循现代汽车工业基于模型的方法,建立了基于enDYNA的虚拟发动机仿真平台,通过添加AFR路径动态模型对SGMW B15发动机进行仿真。对发动机稳态性能和AFR路径瞬态响应进行了实验和仿真对比,验证了模型的有效性。为实现控制算法,设计了软ECU模型。仿真结果表明,该发动机模型适用于稳态和瞬态工况下的发动机仿真,闭环PID控制器在抑制瞬态油门位置变化过程中AFR信号的超调性能较好。本文所描述的仿真模型可以作为一个合适的虚拟发动机控制对象来支持AFR控制算法的开发
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Research on modeling and simulation of SI engine for AFR Control application
Accurate AFR control with TWC is a significant method to reduce the exhaust emission of SI engines. To follow the modern model-based methodology in automotive industries, a virtual engine simulation platform have been carried out to simulate a SGMW B15 engine based on enDYNA by adding the AFR path dynamic models. Experiments and simulation results have been compared for the model validation both about the engine performance at steady state and AFR path transient response. Also a soft ECU model has been designed for the control algorithm implementation. Simulation results shows that the engine model is appropriate for simulating SI engine operated at steady and transient state, and the close-loop PID controller has better performance for suppressing the overshoot of AFR signal during transient throttle position varying. The simulation model described in this work could support the AFR control algorithm development as a proper virtual engine control objects
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