毫米波汽车雷达用24ghz介电谐振器天线

Wenzhe Liu, Boyuan Ma, J. Pan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了一种用于毫米波汽车雷达(AR)系统的圆柱形介质谐振器天线(CDRA)。该天线具有中等增益和波束宽度,良好的交叉极化(XP)抑制,相对宽的带宽和另一个相邻的电位带。天线的工作频率为24ghz,因此尺寸非常小。为了满足固定和对准的要求,用相同材料制成的基材与额外的夹具共同制造。通过仿真研究了夹具对介质谐振器天线的影响。结果表明,采用高度较短、介电常数较低的夹具,介质谐振腔的谐振模式、谐振频率、Q因子和内场基本保持不变。该天线增益为6 dB, XP抑制超过40 dB,在24 GHz时带宽为22.6%。
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24 GHz Dielectric Resonator Antenna for MMW Automotive Radar
A cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna (CDRA) is proposed for millimeter wave (MMW) automotive radar (AR) systems. The antenna has moderate gain and beamwidth, good cross-polarization (XP) suppression, relative wide bandwidth, and another adjacent potential band. The antenna operates at 24 GHz, leading to very small size. In order to meet the requirements of fixation and alignment, an extra fixture is co-fabricated with the substrate made of the same material. The effect of the fixture on the dielectric resonator antenna is investigated by simulation. It is found that with the fixture, which has much shorter height and lower permittivity, the dielectric resonator stays almost unchanged in terms of resonant mode, resonant frequency, Q factor, and internal field. The antenna has a gain of 6 dB, a XP suppression of more than 40 dB, and a bandwidth of 22.6% at 24 GHz.
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