一维界面单色中子密度波某些时间和复传递函数的频时不变性

IF 0.5 Q4 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Journal of Nuclear Engineering and Radiation Science Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI:10.1115/1.4063291
N. Haidar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

动态多束中子癌治疗的优化最近被证明是可能的,通过使用中子波的束频率作为控制变量。传递函数的概念,在本文中讨论,可以是这种优化的基本成分。因此,我们研究了边界中子电流时间调制产生的一维单色中子密度波的动力学。证明了抛物线(扩散)和低频双曲(P?(1输运)界面中子密度波恰好是频率非不变的,伴有振动边界中子电流。证明了只有在高频率下,抛物线型和双曲型界面中子波相对于这种振动中子束在边界处具有完全频率不变和时不变的时间传递函数。研究并证明了伴随的复传递函数的频率响应随着频率、中子吸收和中子扩散理论的改变而改变行为,从滞后补偿器到固定增益放大器。本文的一个重点是它说明了这些传递函数的连续性可以反映用于模拟中子密度波的输运理论的正确性。
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On Frequency / Time Invariance of Certain Temporal and Complex Transfer Functions for the 1d Interfacial Monochromatic Neutron Density Wave
Optimization of dynamical multibeam neutron cancer therapy has recently been shown to be possible via employment of the beam frequencies of neutron waves as a control variable. The concepts of transfer functions, addressed in this paper, can be essential ingredients of such optimization. Accordingly, we study the dynamics of a 1D monochromatic neutron density wave generated by time modulation of a boundary neutron current. It is demonstrated that a certain temporal transfer function of both parabolic (diffusion) and low frequency hyperbolic (P?1 transport) interfacial neutron density wave happens to be frequency non-invariant with a vibrating boundary neutron current. It is proved that, only at high frequencies, both parabolic and hyperbolic interfacial neutron waves turn out to have a fully frequency-invariant and time-invariant temporal transfer function relative to such a vibrating neutron beam at the boundary. The frequency response of an associated complex transfer function is studied and demonstrated to change behavior, from a lag compensator to a fixed gain amplifier, with changing the frequency, neutron absorption and employed theory for neutron diffusion. A highlight of this paper is its illustration that mere continuity of these transfer functions can be a reflection of the correctness of the transport theory employed for modeling the neutron density waves.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
56
期刊介绍: The Journal of Nuclear Engineering and Radiation Science is ASME’s latest title within the energy sector. The publication is for specialists in the nuclear/power engineering areas of industry, academia, and government.
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