不同速率的铜锌混合物对pH和电导率的影响,作为叶面喷雾施肥的潜力

Mohamad Faris Saiman, N. Othman, Norazlina Abu Sari
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摘要

营养液的电导率(EC)和pH值影响营养物的有效性,因此应保持在最佳范围内。低pH(5.0 - 6.0)和EC(1.6 - 2.4)条件下植物可用的营养液。菠萝植物需要微量元素铜和锌来生产高质量的果实。不同比例的铜锌螯合肥与氮磷钾配合施用,有利于促进植株生长和养分吸收。铜EDTA、锌EDTA分别加入0.1、0.2、0.3、0.4、0.5、0.6 g,氮8.89 g,磷3.86 g,钾2.18 g。所有混合物用250毫升水稀释。电导率(EC)分析使用电导率计与校准电导率计测量,pH溶液使用pH计测量。从本研究的结果可以得出,pH值和EC读数之间存在显著差异。铜EDTA和锌EDTA用量为0.6 g时的最佳溶液pH为5.74,EC读数为1.156 ms/m。本研究结果表明,不同配比的铜锌螯合肥对土壤pH和EC的读数有影响。
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Influence of copper-zinc mixture in different rates on pH and electrical conductivity as a potential for foliar spray fertilization
Electrical conductivity (EC) and pH of a nutrient solution influences the availability of nutrients, so it should be maintained in the optimum range. Nutrient solutions available to plants at low pH (between 5.0 and 6.0) and EC (between 1.6 and 2.4). Pineapple plants require copper and zinc micronutrients to produce high quality fruits. By applying different rates of copper-zinc chelated fertilizer with NPK fertilizer, it will help to increase the plant growth and nutrient uptake. 0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5 and 0.6 g of copper EDTA and zinc EDTA were added with 8.89 g nitrogen, 3.86 g phosphorus, and 2.18 g potassium. All the mixtures were diluted with 250 ml water. Electrical conductivity (EC) analysis was measured using the EC meter with calibrated conductivity meter while pH solution was measured using pH meter. Results from this study can be concluded that there was a significant difference between pH and EC reading. The optimum solution at 0.6 g rate of copper EDTA and zinc EDTA showed pH 5.74 and EC reading at 1.156 ms/m. The findings of this study showed that copper-zinc chelated fertilizer mixtures at different rates can affect the reading of pH and EC.
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