真空断路器开关过电压仿真研究

D. Ivanchenko, Nikita G. Novozhylov
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引用次数: 3

摘要

过电压是供电系统中最常见的电气干扰类型之一。过电压很大一部分是由于切断变压器、电抗器和电机等高感性负载引起的。本文致力于在Simulink MATLAB中对真空断路器断开过程进行建模,以达到电能质量问题估计的目的。真空断路器模型实现了暂态恢复电压、斩电流和电弧的仿真。以矿井电力系统为例,将所建立的模型用于过电压仿真。所得结果与现有实验数据进行了比较。
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Vacuum breaker simulation for switching overvoltage study
Overvoltage is one of the most common types of electrical interferences in power supply systems. Significant part of overvoltages is caused by switching off the high inductive load, such as transformers, reactors and electrical machines. This paper is dedicated to vacuum circuit breakers switching off process modeling in Simulink MATLAB for the purpose of power quality problems estimation. Model of the vacuum circuit breaker implements simulation of transient recovery voltage, current chopping and electrical arc. Developed model was used for simulation of overvoltage on example of mine electric power system. Obtained results were compared to available experimental data.
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