A. Veyrat, V. Labracherie, R. Acharya, D. Bashlakov, F. Caglieris, J. I. Facio, G. Shipunov, L. Gráf, Johannes Schoop, Y. Naidyuk, R. Giraud, J. Brink, B. Buechner, C. Hess, S. Aswartham, J. Dufouleur
{"title":"Weyl系统PtBi2的bereziski - kosterlitz - thouless跃迁","authors":"A. Veyrat, V. Labracherie, R. Acharya, D. Bashlakov, F. Caglieris, J. I. Facio, G. Shipunov, L. Gráf, Johannes Schoop, Y. Naidyuk, R. Giraud, J. Brink, B. Buechner, C. Hess, S. Aswartham, J. Dufouleur","doi":"10.21203/RS.3.RS-184874/V1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n Symmetry breaking in topological matter became, in the last decade, a key concept in condensed matter physics to unveil novel electronic states. In this work, we reveal that broken inversion symmetry and strong spin-orbit coupling in trigonal PtBi2 lead to a Weyl semimetal band structure, with unusually robust two-dimensional superconductivity in thin fims. Transport measurements show that high-quality PtBi2 crystals are three-dimensional superconductors (Tc≈600 mK) with an isotropic critical field (Bc≈50 mT). Remarkably, we evidence in a rather thick flake (60 nm), exfoliated from a macroscopic crystal, the two-dimensional nature of the superconducting state, with a critical temperature Tc≈370 mK and highly-anisotropic critical fields. Our results reveal a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition with TBKT≈310 mK and with a broadening of Tc due to inhomogenities in the sample. Due to the very long superconducting coherence length ξ in PtBi2, the vortex-antivortex pairing mechanism can be studied in unusually-thick samples (at least five times thicker than for any other two-dimensional superconductor), making PtBi2 an ideal platform to study low dimensional superconductivity in a topological semimetal.","PeriodicalId":8514,"journal":{"name":"arXiv: Superconductivity","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bereziskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in the Weyl system PtBi2\",\"authors\":\"A. Veyrat, V. Labracherie, R. Acharya, D. Bashlakov, F. Caglieris, J. I. Facio, G. Shipunov, L. Gráf, Johannes Schoop, Y. Naidyuk, R. Giraud, J. Brink, B. Buechner, C. Hess, S. Aswartham, J. Dufouleur\",\"doi\":\"10.21203/RS.3.RS-184874/V1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"\\n Symmetry breaking in topological matter became, in the last decade, a key concept in condensed matter physics to unveil novel electronic states. In this work, we reveal that broken inversion symmetry and strong spin-orbit coupling in trigonal PtBi2 lead to a Weyl semimetal band structure, with unusually robust two-dimensional superconductivity in thin fims. Transport measurements show that high-quality PtBi2 crystals are three-dimensional superconductors (Tc≈600 mK) with an isotropic critical field (Bc≈50 mT). Remarkably, we evidence in a rather thick flake (60 nm), exfoliated from a macroscopic crystal, the two-dimensional nature of the superconducting state, with a critical temperature Tc≈370 mK and highly-anisotropic critical fields. Our results reveal a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition with TBKT≈310 mK and with a broadening of Tc due to inhomogenities in the sample. Due to the very long superconducting coherence length ξ in PtBi2, the vortex-antivortex pairing mechanism can be studied in unusually-thick samples (at least five times thicker than for any other two-dimensional superconductor), making PtBi2 an ideal platform to study low dimensional superconductivity in a topological semimetal.\",\"PeriodicalId\":8514,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv: Superconductivity\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-02-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv: Superconductivity\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21203/RS.3.RS-184874/V1\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv: Superconductivity","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21203/RS.3.RS-184874/V1","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Bereziskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in the Weyl system PtBi2
Symmetry breaking in topological matter became, in the last decade, a key concept in condensed matter physics to unveil novel electronic states. In this work, we reveal that broken inversion symmetry and strong spin-orbit coupling in trigonal PtBi2 lead to a Weyl semimetal band structure, with unusually robust two-dimensional superconductivity in thin fims. Transport measurements show that high-quality PtBi2 crystals are three-dimensional superconductors (Tc≈600 mK) with an isotropic critical field (Bc≈50 mT). Remarkably, we evidence in a rather thick flake (60 nm), exfoliated from a macroscopic crystal, the two-dimensional nature of the superconducting state, with a critical temperature Tc≈370 mK and highly-anisotropic critical fields. Our results reveal a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition with TBKT≈310 mK and with a broadening of Tc due to inhomogenities in the sample. Due to the very long superconducting coherence length ξ in PtBi2, the vortex-antivortex pairing mechanism can be studied in unusually-thick samples (at least five times thicker than for any other two-dimensional superconductor), making PtBi2 an ideal platform to study low dimensional superconductivity in a topological semimetal.