家用产品漆膜中铅的毛细管电泳洗脱研究

K. Isama, T. Kawakami, T. Tsuchiya, A. Matsuoka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

日本《食品卫生法》规定,婴儿玩具漆膜中铅的洗脱量不得超过90 μg/g。但是,对于不适用《食品卫生法》的产品,即使是婴儿使用的产品,也不能控制从漆膜中洗脱的铅量。因此,我们参照《食品卫生法》调查了婴儿可能使用的家用产品漆膜中铅的洗脱量。此外,我们还证实了毛细管电泳测定测试溶液中铅浓度的有效性。在文具和发夹等105种产品(107种漆膜)中,只有一种发夹的漆膜可以洗脱少量铅。发夹包装上有铅含量的警告。然而,婴儿可能使用的家用产品最好不含铅。
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Capillary Electrophoresis Research into Lead Elution from Paint Films on Household Products
The Food Sanitation Law of Japan provides that the amount of lead eluted from the paint film on baby toys must be less than 90 μg/g. However, the amount of lead eluted from paint films on products to which the Food Sanitation Law is inapplicable is not controlled even if the product is used by babies. We therefore investigated the amount of lead eluted from the paint films on household products which babies may use with reference to the Food Sanitation Law. In addition, we confirmed the validity of capillary electrophoresis for measurement of the lead concentration of test solutions. Of 105 products (107 paint films) such as stationery and hairpins, only one hairpin had a paint film that eluted a small amount of lead. The hairpin package carried a warning of the lead content. Nevertheless, household product which babies may use should ideally not contain lead.
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