成功部署4级多边隔离完井系统

Nawaf Al Ansari, Baidy Racine
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引用次数: 0

摘要

过去,在多分支井中安装完封隔器完井系统后,进入分支井会给钻井作业带来很大的风险,因为某些关键作业(如酸增产)需要钻机就位。最近,一家中东作业者成功安装了一个孤立的多边完井系统。该系统被部署在阿拉伯海湾地区陆上油田的一口井中。隔离的分支井系统是为需要重新进入分支井的分支井定制的。该系统提供了一个带有着陆剖面和密封井眼的完井窗口,可以设置横向通道的偏转器或横向控制的隔离滑套。此外,独特的锁扣联轴器可以在系统的最佳方位和深度安装,以进行横向再入作业。以往,在需要进入分支井的作业中,为了避免下入双封隔器完井,必须先钻一个先导孔,然后进行封堵并弃用,然后再下入单个封隔器,以确保分支井的安全增产。使用新的多边隔离系统,首次使用双封隔器完井管柱实现了观测井和生产井的结合。这口井代表了该服务公司在开发多油藏方面的一个技术里程碑。使用隔离的分支完井系统,作业者可以获得以下结果:保持观察井眼的可达性,以便将来从其他分支进行监测和生产。通过减少钻井数量来改善地面基础设施。节省单个观察井的钻井和完井成本。通过独立完成任意横向的完井,实现可达性。通过多封隔器完井,在井的生命周期内的任何时间点使用无钻机设备进行酸刺激处理。使用钻机可以降低风险,因为酸增产和试井等关键作业可以使用无钻机设备而不是现场钻机进行。确定进一步的好处和吸取的教训将在今后的工作中加以处理。总之,这家中东作业者在采用多封隔器系统的多井/单井完井技术方面取得了成功。
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A Successful Deployment of Level 4 Multilateral Isolation Completion System
In the past, accessing laterals after a multipacker completion system installation in a multilateral well presented significant risks to drilling operations because certain crucial operations, such as acid stimulation, required a rig on location. Recently, a Middle East operator successfully installed an isolated multilateral completion system. The system was deployed in a well located in an onshore field in the Arabian Gulf region. The isolated multilateral system was customized for multilateral wells that require re-entry capability to access the lateral. The system provided a completion window equipped with landing profiles and sealbores that enable deflector settings for lateral access or isolation sleeves for lateral control. Additionally, a unique latch coupling allowed for installation at the optimum azimuth and depth of the system for lateral re-entry operations. Historically, in installations that required access to the lateral, a pilot hole had to be drilled and subsequently plugged and abandoned to avoid running a dual-packer completion, followed by running a single packer as an alternative to enable safe stimulation of the lateral. Using the new multilateral isolation system enabled the first combined observation and producer well with a dual-packer completion string. The well represented a technical milestone for the service company in the development of multiple reservoir fields. Using the isolated multilateral completion system allowed the operator to achieve the following results: Maintain accessibility to the observation bore for future monitoring and producing from the other laterals. Improve surface infrastructure by reducing the number of wells to be drilled. Save on drilling and completion costs with individual observation wells. Achieve accessibility through the completion on either lateral independently. Perform acid stimulation treatments using a rigless unit at any point during the life of the well through a multipacker completion. Risk reduction with drilling rigs because critical operations, such as acid stimulation and well testing, can be satisfactorily performed using a rigless unit instead of a rig on location. The identification of further benefits and lessons learned will be addressed in future work. In conclusion, the Middle East operator had achieved success in the deployment of newly acquired technology for the multilateral/single-bore completion with multipacker systems.
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