北方邦社区诊所抗糖尿病药物处方模式研究

S. Chandra, M. Khan, A. Mohan
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摘要

目的:糖尿病是最常见的疾病。它们遍布世界各地。在本研究中,在糖尿病的诊断和治疗中使用的处方药物中,最常用的药物是西格列汀+二甲双胍,在北方邦的社区诊所中,在调查中发现,这是贾吉茂(坎普尔)的处方模式。(p)地区最常见的药物是西格列汀+二甲双胍,该调查是随机收集的处方,糖尿病的处方模式有很多变化,处方模式是社会上药物使用的最有力的工具,在治疗糖尿病期间遵循药物的禁止模式。方法:本研究采用随机和非随机研究设计的方法,于2016年10月- 2016年11月在upp社区诊所进行研究,研究发现到目前为止该组性别在空腹血糖中各类别药物的使用情况。结果:在为期一个月的研究中,共纳入200例患者。所有患者都患有2型糖尿病。二甲双胍是首选药物,西格列汀是最优选的二甲双胍联合用药。结论:胰岛素不适合作为单药治疗。尽管联合治疗,餐后血糖水平不在范围内-提示患者依从性差或剂量不足/治疗不当。除了药物,临床药师的服务可能对这些病人有帮助。二甲双胍是首选药物,西格列汀是最优选的二甲双胍联合用药。
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Study on the prescribing pattern of anti-diabetic drugs in community clinic in Uttar Pradesh state
Objective: The diabetes mellitus is most common diseases. Which are spread all over the world. At they  are change in modified in life style disease  in this study where the prescribe drugs while using in the diagnostic and treatment of diabetes mellitus .the most commonly use drugs Sitagliptin +Metfomin in the community clinic in U.P. In the survey which are found to be the prescription pattern in Jajmau (Kanpur, U.P.) areas the most common drug which are running Sitagliptin + Metformin the survey which are randomly collect the prescription there are many variation in prescribing pattern of diabetes mellitus .the prescribing pattern is most strong tools to role of drug use in the society which are treat the DM during medication follow the proscription pattern of the drugs. There is need for appropriate safe &effective treatment and economical study to find out the pattern of drug therapy among DM. Methods: In this study the method randomized and non randomized study design was conducted in October 2016 – November 2016 community clinic in U.P. this study found to the date which group gender in fasting blood sugar various classes of drugs analyzed them. Results: A total of 200 patients were included in this one month’s study. All the patients had Type 2 diabetes. Metformin is the drug of choice and Sitagliptin is the most preferred combination with Metformin. Conclusions: Insulin was not preferred as mono-therapy. Despite combination therapy, the postprandial glucose levels were not in range–suggesting either poor patient compliance or inadequate dosing/inappropriate therapy. In addition to drugs, the services of a clinical pharmacist might be helpful in these patients. Metformin is the drug of choice and Sitagliptin is the most preferred combination with Metformin.
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