Enigma“神庙”在后现代主义微缩(以Maya jaliashvili的微缩为例)

K. Kveliashvili, N. Kutsia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

格鲁吉亚后现代主义微缩是格鲁吉亚最新写作的一个重要艺术空间(与小说、短篇小说、小说、小品等散文(以及诗歌)叙事并列)。微型文学作为一种文学体裁在格鲁吉亚有着悠久的历史(尽管与此同时,它比其他体裁短得多)。在上世纪九十年代初出版的短篇散文集中,瓦扎-普沙维拉的短篇散文作品被认为是微缩作品的先驱。现代主义作家Niko Lortkifanidze和Sandro Tsirekidze将这一流派提升到了一个特殊的高度。此外,Terenti Granelli, Konstantine Gamsakhurdia, Titsian Tabidze, Paolo Yashvili也创造了一些优秀的例子。在现代主义和后现代主义的过渡时期,Guram Rcheulishvili, Rezo Inanishvili, Nodar Dumbadze以及在德国工作的优秀德语格鲁吉亚作家Givi Margvelashvili的艺术文本被认为是该类型的有趣例子。在后现代主义时代的开始,优秀的微缩画是由上面提到的Rezo Inanishvili(“来自书桌笔记本”),nuguzar Shataidze, Otar Chkheidze……Leila Beroshvili, Olesia Tavadze, Naira Gelashvili, Rostom Chkheidze, Zaal Samadashvili是近年来格鲁吉亚微缩画的主要创作者……在这封信中,我们将重点关注格鲁吉亚著名文学学者和作家玛雅·贾利亚什维利的《陶克拉杰蒂日记》,作者(同时也是叙述者和抒情人物)向我们讲述了陶克拉杰蒂的五座伟大寺庙:巴纳、Khakhuli、Oshk、Khandzta、Doliskhana。神庙谜结合了所有五种微小的弧线。
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ENIGMA «TEMPLE» IN POSTMODERNIST MINIATURE (ON THE EXAMPLE OF MAYA JALIASHVILI'S MINIATURES)
Georgian postmodernist miniature is an important artistic space of the latest Georgian writing (alongside the novel, short story, novel, sketch and other prose (as well as poetic) narratives. Miniature as a literary genre has a long history in Georgia (although, at the same time, much shorter than other genres). As indicated in the anthology published at the beginning of the nineties of the last century, Vazha-Pshavela's short prose works are considered to be the first samples of miniatures. The genre was raised to a special height by modernist authors – Niko Lortkifanidze and Sandro Tsirekidze. Also, Terenti Granelli, Konstantine Gamsakhurdia, Titsian Tabidze, Paolo Yashvili created some excellent examples. In the transition period between modernism and postmodernism, artistic texts of Guram Rcheulishvili, Rezo Inanishvili, Nodar Dumbadze, as well as Givi Margvelashvili, an excellent German-speaking Georgian author working in Germany, are perceived as interesting examples of the genre. At the beginning of the era of postmodernism, excellent miniatures were created by the above-mentioned Rezo Inanishvili («from desk notebooks»), Nugzar Shataidze, Otar Chkheidze... Leila Beroshvili, Olesia Tavadze, Naira Gelashvili, Rostom Chkheidze, Zaal Samadashvili are the main creators of Georgian miniatures in recent years... In this letter, we will focus on the arc of miniatures of the famous Georgian literary scholar and writer – Maya Jaliashvili «TaoKlarjeti Diary», in which the author (simultaneously, the narrator and the lyrical character) tells us about the five great temples of Tao-Klarjeti: Bana, Khakhuli, Oshk, Khandzta, Doliskhana. The Temple Enigma combines all five miniatures of the arc.
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