中国、日本和韩国的出口关系

Muqun Li, Wei Liu, Shunfeng Song
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文考察了中国、日本和韩国之间的贸易和贸易关系。结果表明,中国在劳动密集型产品上具有较大的比较优势,而日本和韩国在资本密集型产品上保持较大的比较优势。本文利用1981年至2001年的季度数据,评估了日元贬值对中国和韩国出口的影响。实证结果表明,日元贬值对中国出口的影响为正,对韩国出口的影响为负。这一发现表明,日本在出口方面与韩国竞争,而不是与中国竞争。
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Export Relationships Among China, Japan, and South Korea
This paper examines trades and trade relationships among China, Japan, and South Korea. It shows that China possesses a large comparative advantage in labor-intensive products, while Japan and Korea maintain large comparative advantages in capital-intensive products. Using quarterly data from 1981 to 2001, the paper evaluates the effect of yen depreciation on the exports of China and South Korea. Our empirical results prove a positive impact of depreciation of yen on China's exports but a negative impact on Korea's exports. This finding suggests that Japan is competing with South Korea in terms of exports, but not with China.
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