个人为什么不参与股票市场?

Stephen J. Brown, C. Veld, Y. Veld-Merkoulova
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文采用一项具有代表性的调查来研究影响股票市场参与的经济和非经济因素。我们发现,感知股票风险溢价(Perceived Equity Risk Premium, PERP)与股票市场参与度正相关,PERP被定义为个人预期股票市场收益与个人资本机会成本之间的差异。高比例的非投资者(66%)断言他们永远不会投资股票。这种态度更可能出现在那些PERP较低、财务知识较差、更容易受到惰性影响的人身上。
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Why Do Individuals Not Participate in the Stock Market?
We use a representative survey to study economic and non-economic factors that affect stock market participation. We find that the Perceived Equity Risk Premium (PERP), defined as the difference between the individual’s expected stock market return and her personal opportunity cost of capital, is positively related to stock market participation. A high percentage of non-investors (66%) assert that they will never invest in stocks. This attitude is more likely for individuals who have a lower PERP, are less financially literate, and suffer more from inertia.
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