COVID-19对老年人财务、福祉和恐惧的影响

IF 0.1 Q4 PSYCHIATRY ASEAN Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.54615/2231-7805.47237
C. Huynh, H. Phan, X. Nguyen, Kim Sang Nguyen Thi, V. L. Chi
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摘要

COVID-19大流行的爆发和随后的封锁影响了全球众多社会人口群体的心理健康。这种危机会给易受影响的人,尤其是老年人,带来压力、压力和强烈的情绪。我们的研究考察了大流行期间居住在越南胡志明市的老年人的幸福感与对COVID-19的恐惧之间的关系。进行了一项社会人口调查。在COVID-19爆发的一个月内使用了两种量表:心理健康连续短表(MHC-SF)和COVID-19恐惧量表(FCV-19S)。我们在2021年2月至4月期间对胡志明市的158名老年人进行了调查。在第四波感染之前,胡志明市没有封锁。尽管如此,市民对冠状病毒预防的依从性仍然很高。社会人口统计数据采用描述性统计进行描述。单因素方差分析评估了财务对老年人幸福感的影响。Pearson相关性被用来寻找快乐和COVID-19恐惧之间的联系。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,领取各种每月津贴的老年人在情感和心理健康方面存在统计学上显著的差异。幸福感和COVID-19恐惧之间没有关联。COVID-19疫情对弱势群体的影响尤为严重。老年人是需要物质和精神护理的高危人群。东盟精神病学杂志,Vol. 23(1), 2022年1月;1 - 8。
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THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON OLDER ADULTS' FINANCES, WELL-BEING AND FEAR
The COVID-19 pandemic outbreak and subsequent lockdowns impacted the mental health of numerous sociodemographic groups globally. This crisis can produce stress, overwhelm, and powerful emotions in susceptible people, especially older persons. Our study examined the relationship between well-being and fear of COVID-19 among older persons residing in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, during the pandemic. A sociodemographic survey was undertaken. Two scales are used for a month of the COVID-19 outbreak: the Mental Health Continuum Short Form (MHC-SF) and the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S). We surveyed 158 senior citizens in Ho Chi Minh City between February and April 2021. There was no lockdown in Ho Chi Minh before the fourth wave of infection. Despite this, citizens have maintained high compliance with coronavirus prophylaxis. Sociodemographic data were described using descriptive statistics. A one-way MANOVA assessed the financial impact on older individuals' well-being. The Pearson correlation was employed to find the link between happiness and COVID-19 dread. During the COVID-19 pandemic, older persons who received various monthly allowances had statistically significant emotional and psychological well-being differences. There was no association between well-being and COVID-19 dread. The COVID-19 epidemic has disproportionately affected vulnerable groups. Older individuals are a risk population that requires material and mental care. ASEAN Journal of Psychiatry, Vol. 23(1) January, 2022; 1-8.
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