利用七国医院患者安全文化调查分析患者安全文化

Ilmidin Ilmidin, N. Ningsih
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摘要

据世界卫生组织(世卫组织)称,在卫生保健治疗过程中发生的副作用超过1.34亿次,由于不安全的治疗,有260万人死亡。本研究旨在分析七个国家以及衣索比亚、美国、菲律宾、印尼、迦纳、伊朗和中华民国的患者安全文化。本研究采用文献研究法。研究人员以这些国家的HSOPSC结果为基础,重点关注积极的反应。研究结果发现,在人员配置维度上的最低反应占37.74%,在单位内部团队合作维度上的最高反应占75.95%左右。研究的结论发现,患者安全文化约占所有维度的53.18%,最低的维度是人员配置管理、对错误的非惩罚性反应和报告事件的频率。
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Analysis of Patient Safety Culture using Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPSC) in Seven Countries
According to the World health Organization (WHO) there are more than 134 million side effects that occur in process treatment of health care, because of the unsafe treatments , there are 2,6 million people dead. This study aims to analyse the patient safety culture of seven countries as well as Ethiopia, United States, Philippines, Indonesia, Ghana, Iran, and Republic of China. This study uses the literature study method. The researcher focuses on positive responses based on the results of HSOPSC of those countries. The result of study found that there were 37,74% of the lowest responses in Staffing dimension and the highest responses were around 75.95% in teamwork within unit. The conclusion of the study found that the patient safety culture were around 53,18% of all dimensions, the lowest dimension was in staffing management, non-punitive response to errors, and frequency of events reported.
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