服务交换或大修。燃气轮机应该采用哪种理念

K. M. Youssef
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引用次数: 0

摘要

维护成本和机器可用性是燃气轮机设备所有者最关心的两个问题。因此,应该制定一个经过深思熟虑的维护计划,在增加设备可用性的同时降低成本。通过完善的检查频率和范围,通过预防性维护优化来正确实施计划维护,可以直接避免强制停机、计划外维修和停机。每台燃气轮机每48,000小时进行一次大修,每台发动机的成本约为100万美元,并且机组的不可用期超过8个月。为了提高设备可用性,提高成本和时间效率,评估了包括燃气轮机服务交换在内的替代方法。研究发现,服务交换是优化检修时间和成本的最佳选择。本文是为了改进现有燃气轮机的大修实践,从目前的常规大修实践,包括发动机拆卸,检查和维修,到每48,000燃烧小时对燃气发电机和动力涡轮机进行服务交换。
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Service Exchange or Major Overhaul. Which Philosophy to Implement for Gas Turbine
Maintenance costs and machine availability are two of the most important concerns to gas turbine equipment owner. Therefore, a well thought out maintenance program that reduces costs while increasing equipment availability should be instituted. The correct implementation of planned maintenance relying on preventive maintenance optimization through perfect inspection frequency and scope provides direct benefits in the avoidance of forced outages, unscheduled repairs, and downtime. Major overhaul is carried out for each gas turbine every 48,000 firing hours which costs around 1 M USD for each engine and with more than 8 months unavailability for the unit. To increase equipment availability and enhance cost and time efficiency, alternatives approaches were evaluated including Service Exchange of gas turbines. It is found that service exchange is the best option for optimizing time and cost of overhaul of such engines. This paper is written to improve Major Overhaul practice for existing Gas Turbines from ongoing practice of routine major overhaul including engine strip down, inspection and repair to Service Exchange of Gas Generator and Power Turbine every 48,000 firing hours.
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