求解具有第三类边界条件的多维伪抛物方程的有限差分法

Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.35634/vm220402
M. Beshtokov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

研究了一类具有第三类边界条件的多维变系数伪抛物方程的初边值问题。将多维伪抛物方程化为小参数的积分-微分方程。结果表明,当小参数趋于零时,修正后问题的解收敛于原问题的解。对于得到的问题的近似解,构造了a . a . Samarsky的局部一维差分格式。利用能量不等式的方法得到了局部一维差分格式解对原微分问题解的唯一性、稳定性和收敛性先验估计。针对二维问题,提出了一类具有第三类条件的伪抛物方程初边值问题的数值解算法。
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Finite-difference method for solving a multidimensional pseudoparabolic equation with boundary conditions of the third kind
We study an initial-boundary value problem for a multidimensional pseudoparabolic equation with variable coefficients and boundary conditions of the third kind. The multidimensional pseudoparabolic equation is reduced to an integro-differential equation with a small parameter. It is shown that as the small parameter tends to zero, the solution of the resulting modified problem converges to the solution of the original problem. For an approximate solution of the obtained problem, a locally one-dimensional difference scheme by A. A. Samarsky is constructed. An a priori estimate is obtained by the method of energy inequalities, from which the uniqueness, stability, and convergence of the solution of the locally one-dimensional difference scheme to the solution of the original differential problem follow. For a two-dimensional problem, an algorithm for the numerical solution of the initial-boundary value problem for a pseudoparabolic equation with conditions of the third kind is developed.
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