纳米金掺杂PVDF纳米纤维的制备及其光能和机械能兼收

Binoy Bera, M. Sarkar
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引用次数: 11

摘要

PVDF(聚偏氟乙烯)是一种众所周知的将机械能转化为电能的材料,金纳米颗粒是一种用途广泛的材料,具有良好的电子和物理特性。在这项工作中,我们开发了一种基于金纳米粒子掺杂PVDF纳米纤维的纳米发电机,它可以同时将光能和机械能转化为电能。本文采用静电纺丝法制备了纳米纤维。用FE - SEM仪、UV - VIS仪和FTIR仪对纤维进行了表征。除此之外,表征的电影(铸造在120℃)也已完成。纳米发电机的制备采用ITO包覆聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)和银织物作为电极。最后采用聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)作为纳米发电机的涂层。电输出数据采用光能和机械能的不同组合,并计算了这些纳米发电机在悬臂几何结构中的阻尼比(在涂覆PDMS之前)。在未来,氧化石墨烯、还原氧化石墨烯或半导体量子点(QDs)可以被整合到这种基于纳米纤维的纳米发电机中,以改善更好的光学、电学和/或电子性能。
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Gold Nanoparticle Doped PVDF Nanofiber Preparation of Concurrently Harvesting Light and Mechanical Energy
PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) is a very well known material for converting mechanical energy into electrical energy and gold nanoparticle are versatile material for a broad range of applications with well characterized electronic and physical properties. In this work, we developed gold nanoparticle doped PVDF nanofiber based nanogenerators which are concurrently harvest light and mechanical energy into electrical energy. Here nanofiber has been made by electrospinning process. Characterization of fiber has been done by FE – SEM instrument , UV – VIS spectroscopy instrument and FTIR instrument. Beside this, characterization of film (Casted at 120 0 c) has also been done . For nanogenerator preparation ITO coated polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and silver fabric were used as electrodes. Finally polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) were used for coating these nanogenerators. Electrical output data have taken in different combination of light and mechanical energy and calculated the damping ratio of these nanogenerators (before PDMS coating) in cantilever geometry. In future GO, RGO or Semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) can be incorporated into this nanofiber based nanogenerator for improvement of better optical ,electrical and/or electronic properties.
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