非殖民化设计课程:使“可持续性”易于理解,易于理解,并且对二年级建筑专业的学生实用

IF 1.8 1区 艺术学 N/A ARCHITECTURE Archnet-IJAR International Journal of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2023-02-17 DOI:10.1108/arch-10-2022-0228
Aparna Datey
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文描述了一门建筑工作室课程的课程设计,旨在使二年级本科生能够理解、理解和实践可持续发展的概念。建筑教育和设计教学法在全球北方或西欧和北美形成并受到质疑,并影响了全球南方的各种教学方法。通过纳入来自全球、历史、地方和当代背景的范例、声音和实践,丰富了对可持续性的理解。设计/方法/方法课程设计的方法包括使课程非殖民化,使其与全球多样化的未来专业人士相关。工作室的主题“记忆和历史”是对环境的回应和对场地的体验。学生被要求定义地点,表达形式和空间,并对社会、文化、环境和生态方面保持敏感。讲座、练习和互动活动强调设计过程、正在进行的工作和实验,通过素描、绘图、绘图和制作学习模型,为学生在导师的指导下学习奠定基础。研究结果表明,为了使学生以环境响应的方式学习设计的过程更加明确,课程设计的方法必须具有全球性和包容性的课程,通过实践/制作来培养批判性思维技能,让学生参与体验式学习,鼓励学生综合并从其他环境和背景中转移学习。并解释基于工作室的教学和学习中嵌入的知识-权力关系和共同构建过程。原创性/价值本课程的原创性贡献在于,它创造了一个包容的、实验性的、非殖民化的空间,用于共同构建有关设计可持续环境的知识。
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Decolonising the design curriculum: making “sustainability” accessible, understandable and practicable to second-year undergraduate architecture students
PurposeThis paper describes the curriculum design of an architectural studio course aimed at making concepts of sustainability accessible, understandable and practicable to second-year undergraduate students. Architectural education and design pedagogy is shaped and interrogated in the Global North or Western Europe and North America and influences various pedagogical approaches in the Global South. By including exemplars, voices and practices from global, historical, vernacular and contemporary contexts, understanding of sustainability is enriched.Design/methodology/approachThe approach to course design included decolonising the curriculum and making it relevant for globally diverse future professionals. The studio theme of “memory and history” was framed as responsiveness to context and experiencing the site. Students were required to define place, and articulate form and space with sensitivity towards social, cultural, environmental and ecological aspects. The lectures, exercises and interactive activities emphasised design process, in-progress work, and experimentation through sketching, diagramming, drawing, and making study models which scaffolded student learning under the guidance of tutors.FindingsThe findings show that to make the process of learning to design in an environmentally responsive manner explicit for students, approaches to curriculum design must have a global and inclusive curriculum, engage students in experiential learning through doing/making to develop critical thinking skills, encourage students to synthesise and transfer learning to and from other settings and contexts, and interpret knowledge-power relationships and co-construction processes embedded in studio-based teaching and learning.Originality/valueThe original contribution of the course is that it creates an inclusive, experimental and decolonised space for co-construction of knowledge about designing sustainable environments.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
35.50%
发文量
56
期刊介绍: Archnet-IJAR: International Journal of Architectural Research is an interdisciplinary scholarly journal of architecture, urban design and planning, and built environment studies. The journal aims at establishing a bridge between theory and practice in these fields. The journal acts as a platform that reports on the latest research findings for examining buildings and urban environments and debates innovative approaches for creating responsive environments. Archnet-IJAR is truly international and aims at strengthening ties between scholars, academics, and practitioners from the global north and the global south with contributors and readers reaching across the boundaries of cultures and geographies.
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