尼年油田井下结垢的防治

P. Shuler, W. H. Jenkins
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引用次数: 10

摘要

本文报道了在niinian油田成功防止井下结垢的常规吸附阻垢剂挤压和新型平衡挤压。数学模型匹配或低估了吸附挤压的寿命。低估可能是由于排除了实际现象,如流体横流和抑制剂沉淀。模型和现场数据都表明,决定挤压寿命的最重要设计因素是注入阻垢剂的总量。平衡挤压使用一种独特的产品,如果设计得当,可以产生更长的处理寿命。这个过程更难执行;它需要仔细的计划和质量控制才能成功。
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Prevention of Downhole Scale Deposition in the Ninian Field
This paper reports on conventional adsorption scale-inhibitor squeezes and newer equilibrium squeezes that have successfully prevented downhole scale at the Ninian field. A mathematical model matched or underpredicted the lifetime of the adsorption squeezes. Underprediction probably resulted from the exclusion of real phenomena, such as fluid crossflow and inhibitor precipitation. Both the model and the field data suggest that the most important design factor that determines squeeze life is the total amount of scale inhibitor injected. Equilibrium squeezes use a unique product that yields a longer treatment lifetime when designed properly. This process is more difficult to implement; it requires careful planning and quality control to be successful.
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