医疗器械在预防和抗击SARS-CoV-2中的重要性以及国家监管机构、学术界和行业之间的合作——来自葡萄牙现实的视角

Isabel Maria Martins Portugal de Abreu
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摘要

鉴于应对新的SARS-CoV-2冠状病毒大流行造成的爆发危机所需的医疗器械稀缺,欧盟委员会3月13日通过建议(EU) 2020/403建立了适用器械合格评定程序和市场监督的特殊制度。这是葡萄牙通过公布第6号法令通过的。4月13日的14-E / 2020。在大流行期间,INFARMED在其他国家实体(经济部、科学、技术和高等教育部、国家工业和卫生总局)的合作下发布了许多指导方针,以支持医疗设备制造商和进口商。重要的是,这些准则应反映在葡萄牙医疗器械行业的发展中,以促进其国际认可,并便于进入其他医疗市场。对这篇意见文章中所载的所有变量进行详细分析,并提出一些建议,目的是促进在医疗装置的开发和生产领域形成国家战略愿景,以加强这些危机应对措施所产生的想法和成果,为今后适当时候发表的分析提供依据。
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The importance of medical devices in preventing and combating SARS-CoV-2 and cooperation between national regulators, academy and industry - Perspectives from the Portuguese reality
In view of the scarcity of medical devices necessary to combat the outbreak crisis caused by the new SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus pandemic, an exceptional regime regarding applicable device conformity assessment procedures and market surveillance was established through Recommendation (EU) 2020/403 of the European Commission of 13 March. This was adopted by Portugal through the publication of Decree-Law no. 14-E / 2020 of 13 April. Many guidelines were issued during the pandemic by INFARMED and with the cooperation of other national entities (Ministry of Economy, Ministry of Science, Technology and Higher Education, national Industry and General Directorate of Health) to support medical device manufacturers and importers. It is important that these guidelines are reflected in the development of the Portuguese medical device industry in order to promote its international recognition and to ease access to other medical markets. A detailed analysis of all variables here included in this opinion article, together with some proposals, aims to promote a national strategic vision in the area of the development and production of medical devices, in order to enhance ideas and gains that resulted from these responses to the crisis, serving for future analysis to be published in due course.
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