天然和合成纳米颗粒睾酮递送研究进展

P. Chanphai, G. Bérubé, H. Riahi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在pH为7.4的水溶液中,比较了聚酰胺胺PAMAN-G3和PAMAM-G4以及壳聚糖-15和壳聚糖-100 kDa纳米颗粒对睾酮的负载效果。利用多光谱方法、透射电镜(TEM)和分子模型对睾酮与聚合物纳米颗粒的结合过程进行了表征。结构分析表明,睾酮与聚合物的结合是通过疏水氢键接触发生的。结合亲合力为睾酮-壳聚糖>睾酮- pamam。透射电镜显示,随着类固醇加载的发生,载体形态发生了显著变化,聚合物聚集体的直径也发生了重大变化。壳聚糖纳米颗粒是比PAMAM树状大分子更有效的载体。
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Review on Testosterone Delivery by Natural and Synthetic Nanoparticles
The loading efficacies of testosterone with polyamidoamine PAMAN-G3 and PAMAM-G4 and chitosan-15 and chitosan-100 kDa nanoparticles were compared in aqueous solution at pH 7.4. The results of multiple spectroscopic methods, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and molecular modeling were used to characterize the testosterone binding process to polymer nanoparticles. Structural analysis showed testosterone-polymer bindings occur via hydrophobic, H-bonding contacts. The binding affinity is testosterone-chitosan > testosterone-PAMAM. Transmission electron microscopy showed significant changes in carrier morphology with major changes in the diameter of the polymer aggregates as steroid loading occurred. Chitosan nanoparticles are more effective carriers than PAMAM dendrimers.
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