氮化贮藏提高蔓越莓加工品质的研究

R. Stark, F.R. Forsyth, I.V. Hall, C.L. Lockhart
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在氮气中储存的浆果和在空气中储存的浆果(都在3.3°C下储存长达12周)的颜色和加工质量的比较表明,在氮气气氛中,浆果比在空气中储存的浆果可以储存更长的时间,腐烂更少,产生更好的酱汁和果汁。在氮气环境中保存6周的蔓越莓酱汁的风味优于空气中保存的蔓越莓酱汁,与新鲜收获的蔓越莓酱汁的风味相当。颜色测量表明,整个氮储存浆果的颜色显著增强。在非酶榨法下,氮气贮藏的浆果汁比空气贮藏的浆果汁颜色更深,而酶榨法的差异不明显。在氮气中储存显著增加了果汁的可滴定酸度。
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Improvement of Processing Quality of Cranberries by Storage in Nitrogen

Comparison of the color and processing qualities of berries stored in nitrogen with those of berries stored in air (both at 3.3°C for up to 12 weeks) showed that in a nitrogen atmosphere berries could be stored longer with less decay yielded a better sauce and juice than when stored in air.

Sauce from cranberries stored for six weeks in nitrogen atmospheres was superior in flavor to sauce from berries stored in air and equivalent in flavor to sauce from freshly harvested berries. Color measurements indicated significant enhancement of the color of whole nitrogen stored berries. With nonenzymic juice extraction, nitrogen stored berries yielded darker juice than air stored berries but with enzymic extraction the differences were not apparent. Storage in nitrogen significantly increased the titratable acidity of the juice.

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