倾斜风洞中风压对酒精池火灾质量燃烧速率的影响

C. Tao, Xishi Wang, Xiaonan Zhang
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摘要

为了研究不同风向对酒精池火灾燃烧特性的影响,设计了可倾斜风洞,提供不同方向的排气风。实验的控制参数包括风洞风速(可在0 ~ 3.0 ms -1范围内变化)和风洞倾角(可在0°~ 30°范围内变化,而燃料盘在风洞内保持水平)。结果表明:当风速小于1.5 ms -1 i时,随着风洞坡角的增大,池火的质量燃烧速率增加较快;此外,还确定了池火质量燃烧速率与风向的关系,与实验结果吻合较好。
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The effects of wind pressure on mass burning rates of alcohol pool fires in an inclined wind tunnel
In order to study the effects of different wind direction on combustion characteristics of alcohol pool fires, an inclinable wind tunnel was developed for providing venting wind with different directions. The control parameters of the experiments include the tunnel wind velocity, which can be altered from 0 to 3.0 ms –1 , and the tunnel inclination angle, which can be sloped from 0°to 30°while the fuel pan keeping horizontal inside the tunnel. The results show that the mass burning rate increases faster with increasing the slope angle of the wind tunnel when the wind speed is less than 1.5 ms –1 .I n addition, a relationship between the mass burning rate of the pool fire and the wind direction has been determined, that agrees well with the experimental results.
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