掺杂pt杂质对ti团簇的影响:密度泛函理论研究

TM Phaahla, P. Ngoepe, RA Catlow, H. Chauke
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摘要

由于其独特的化学、光学、结构和电子性质,过渡金属纳米团簇在催化、能量转换和传感等领域得到了广泛的研究。用其他金属掺杂单金属簇提供了增强这些性能的机会。在后期过渡金属团簇,即贵金属和铂金属方面已经做了大量的工作。然而,对钛金属簇的研究较少。采用PBEsol交换相关泛函的密度泛函方法研究了TiN-1Pt (N = 2 - 16)簇的结构性质。结果表明,两种体系的结合能均随团簇大小n的增大而减小,其中Ti12Pt团簇的结合能、相对稳定性和解离能均比纯Ti增强。此外,与Ti单金属团簇的能量相比,结合力、相对稳定性和解离能都得到了提高。
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The effect of doping with pt impurity on ti clusters: a density functional theory study
Transition metal nanoclusters have been greatly investigated in various areas such as catalysis, energy conversion and sensing due to their unique chemical, optical, structural, and electronic properties. Doping monometallic clusters with other metals offer the opportunity to enhance these properties. Extensive work has been done on late transition metal clusters i.e., noble and platinum metals. However, less work has been done on titanium metal clusters. The structural properties of TiN-1Pt (N = 2 – 16) clusters have been investigated using the density functional theory method with the PBEsol exchange-correlation functional. Our results showed that the binding energies for both systems decrease with cluster size N. The Ti12Pt cluster was found to be more enhanced in comparison with pure Ti revealed by the binding energy, relative stability and dissociation energy. Furthermore, binding, relative stability and dissociation energies were found to be enhanced as compared to the energies for Ti monometallic clusters.
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