3D打印技术在机械加工和制造中的应用

CONVERTER Pub Date : 2021-02-27 DOI:10.17762/CONVERTER.18
Guo Lin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

3D打印技术是一种快速成型技术,已逐步应用于机械自动化制造行业。机械零件3D打印技术是先进机械自动化制造技术的重要发展方向。目前,SLM的研究与开发是国内外快速成型领域的一个新热点。该技术的应用不仅可以缩短加工时间,避免重复调整参数造成的资源消耗,而且可以使机械制造更精确、更经济、更高效。基于此,本文重点研究了3D打印技术在机械制造自动化中的应用,并以SLM为研究对象,阐述了SLM的基本组成和成型原理。在对国内外SLM技术进行比较的基础上,分析了SLM技术未来的发展方向。同时,本文设计了具有高效率、高性价比、大量程和传统加工方法的SLM设备。实验结果表明,金属零件3D打印技术是先进机械自动化制造技术的重要发展方向。未来金属3D打印的发展方向是开发一种高效、高性价比、高加工能力并能与传统加工方式相结合的便携式智能3dslm设备。
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Application of 3D Printing Technology in Machining and Manufacturing
3D printing technology is a rapid prototyping technology, which has been gradually applied in the mechanical automation manufacturing industry. 3D printing technology of mechanical parts is an important development direction of advanced mechanical automation manufacturing technology. At present, the research and development of SLM is a new hotspot in the field of rapid prototyping at home and abroad. The application of this technology can not only reduce the processing time, avoid the resource consumption caused by repeated adjustment of parameters, and make the mechanical manufacturing more accurate, more economical and more efficient. Based on this, this paper focuses on the application of 3D printing technology in mechanical manufacturing automation, and takes SLM as the research object, expounds the basic composition and forming principle of SLM. Based on the comparison of SLM technology at home and abroad, the future development direction of SLM technology is analyzed. At the same time, this paper designs SLM equipment with high efficiency, high cost performance, large range and traditional machining methods. The experimental results show that the 3D printing technology of metal parts is an important development direction of advanced mechanical automation manufacturing technology. The development direction of metal 3D printing in the future is to develop a portable and intelligent 3dslm device with high efficiency, high cost performance, high processing capacity and combination with traditional machining methods.
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